Contextualizing the Upper Paleolithic of the Armenian Highlands: New data from Solak-1, central Armenia [0.03%]
亚美尼亚高地上旧石器时代晚期的时空框架——亚美尼亚中央地区索拉克1号遗址的新资料
Tanner Z Kovach,Artur Petrosyan,Keith N Wilkinson et al.
Tanner Z Kovach et al.
As a potential corridor connecting Southwest Asia with western and northern Europe, the Armenian Highlands and southern Caucasus hold great potential for increasing our understanding of Upper Paleolithic behavioral and cultural variability....
Reanalysis of Samburupithecus reveals similarities to nyanzapithecines [0.03%]
桑布尔猿坑齿兽的再分析揭示了其与尼安扎普特希克齿兽的相似性
Kelsey D Pugh,Julie A Strain,Christopher C Gilbert
Kelsey D Pugh
Samburupithecus kiptalami is an ape found in Late Miocene deposits (ca. 9.5 Ma) of northern Kenya. Initial assessments of the holotype specimen (KNM-SH 8531), a female-gorilla-sized maxillary fragment preserving the postcanine tooth row, no...
Acetabular orientation, pelvic shape, and the evolution of hominin bipedality [0.03%]
髋臼方向、骨盆形状与人属双足行走的进化关系
Austin B Lawrence,Ashley S Hammond,Carol V Ward
Austin B Lawrence
Hominin pelvic form differs dramatically from that of other primates by having more laterally facing iliac blades, a wider sacrum, and a larger, transversely broad pelvic inlet. The orientation of the acetabulum may also differ, plausibly r...
Additional analyses of stem catarrhine and hominoid dental morphology support Kapi ramnagarensis as a stem hylobatid [0.03%]
对原猴和人科牙齿形态的其他分析支持Kapi ramnagarensis是小树猿祖先的观点
Christopher C Gilbert,Alejandra Ortiz,Kelsey D Pugh et al.
Christopher C Gilbert et al.
Fossil gibbons are exceedingly rare, with much of the hylobatid fossil record and, consequently, hylobatid evolutionary history remaining unknown. Kapi ramnagarensis was described as a stem hylobatid on the basis of an isolated lower right ...
Taxonomic revision of the SK 15 mandible based on bone and tooth structural organization [0.03%]
基于骨骼和牙齿结构组织的SK 15下颌骨分类修订
Clément Zanolli,Jean-Jacques Hublin,Ottmar Kullmer et al.
Clément Zanolli et al.
The hominin mandible SK 15 was discovered in April 1949 in Swartkrans Member 2, dated to ∼1.4 Ma. Albeit distorted on the right side, the left and right corpus of SK 15 are relatively low and thick, even compared to most Early to Middle Pl...
The Grotte du Bison Neandertals (Arcy-sur-Cure, France) [0.03%]
法国阿斯库尔的比森洞穴中的尼安德特人遗址（Grotte du Bison）
Juliette Henrion,Bruno Maureille,Cédric Beauval et al.
Juliette Henrion et al.
The Grotte du Bison, in Arcy-sur-Cure (Yonne, France), yielded a large assemblage of 49 Neandertal remains from late Mousterian layers, offering critical insights for the study of Middle to Upper Paleolithic populations of Western Europe. P...
Interpreting statistical significance in hominin dimorphism: Power and Type I error rates for resampling tests of univariate and missing-data multivariate size dimorphism estimation methods in the fossil record [0.03%]
从化石记录看人属体型性别的统计显著性：重抽样检验在单一变量和缺失数据多变量体型性别估算方法功效和Ⅰ型错误率的解读
Adam D Gordon
Adam D Gordon
The degree of sexual size dimorphism in fossil hominins is important evidence for the evaluation of evolutionary hypotheses, but it is also difficult/impossible to measure directly. Multiple methods have been developed to estimate dimorphis...
Stone selection by wild chimpanzees shares patterns with Oldowan hominins [0.03%]
野生黑猩猩的选石行为与能人Oldowan石器行为模式相似
D R Braun,S Carvalho,R S Kaplan et al.
D R Braun et al.
The use of broad tool repertoires to increase dietary flexibility through extractive foraging behaviors is shared by humans and their closest living relatives (chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes). However, comparisons between tool use in ancient ...
Divergent otolithic systems in the inner ear of Paranthropus robustus and Australopithecus africanus [0.03%]
Paranthropus robustus 和 Australopithecus africanus 内耳前庭系统骨olithicus 的差异性分布
Christopher M Smith,Ashley S Hammond,Alessandro Urciuoli et al.
Christopher M Smith et al.
The bony labyrinth of the inner ear houses the sensory end-organs responsible for balance (otolithic system in the utricle and saccule, and semicircular canal system) and hearing (cochlea). Study of the bony labyrinth has revealed considera...
Shanidar 3 'rings the bell': Virtual ribcage reconstruction and its implications for understanding the Neanderthal bauplan [0.03%]
振响古人类研究的“铃铛”——索德遗址3号尼安德特人肋骨虚拟复原及其意义
José M López-Rey,Daniel García-Martínez,Markus Bastir
José M López-Rey
The study of the ribcage is fundamental to understanding hominin evolution. However, ribs and vertebrae are scarce in the fossil record. Although Neanderthals are one of the most represented and, therefore, one of the most studied fossil Ho...