Re-evaluation of Pleistocene and Holocene long bone robusticity trends with regards to age-at-death estimates and size standardization procedures [0.03%]
基于死亡年龄估算和体型标准化方法对更新世和全新世骨骼粗壮度趋势的再评估
Lukáš Friedl,Stanislava Eisová,Trenton W Holliday
Lukáš Friedl
Long-term trends in robusticity of lower limb bones in the genus Homo through the Pleistocene until the present have been proposed, which have been interpreted as a consequence of decreasing levels of mobility and activity patterns, changes...
Trabecular bone structural variation throughout the human lower limb [0.03%]
人类下肢 trabecular 骨小梁结构的变异
Jaap P P Saers,Yasmin Cazorla-Bak,Colin N Shaw et al.
Jaap P P Saers et al.
Trabecular bone is responsive to mechanical loading, and thus may be a useful tool for interpreting past behaviour from fossil morphology. However, the ability to meaningfully interpret variation in archaeological and hominin trabecular mor...
Marine and terrestrial foods as a source of brain-selective nutrients for early modern humans in the southwestern Cape, South Africa [0.03%]
南非西南部早期现代人类的海洋和陆地食物来源中的脑部选择性营养素
K Kyriacou,D M Blackhurst,J E Parkington et al.
K Kyriacou et al.
Many attempts have been made to define and reconstruct the most plausible ecological and dietary niche of the earliest members of the human species. While earlier models emphasise big-game hunting in terrestrial, largely savannah environmen...
Reevaluating the functional implications of Australopithecus afarensis navicular morphology [0.03%]
从南方古猿阿法种舟骨形态重新评估其功能含义
Thomas C Prang
Thomas C Prang
The longitudinal arch is a unique characteristic of the human foot, yet the timing and pattern of its evolution remain controversial, in part due to the disagreement among researchers over which skeletal traits are the best indicators of it...
What is Still Bay? Human biogeography and bifacial point variability [0.03%]
仍贝文化是什么？人类生物地理学与两面尖状工具的变异
Will Archer,Cornel M Pop,Philipp Gunz et al.
Will Archer et al.
'Still Bay' is the name given to a cultural phase within the southern African Middle Stone Age, which remains critical to our understanding of modern human behavioural evolution. Although represented in only a handful of sites, the Still Ba...
Cutmark data and their implications for the planning depth of Late Pleistocene societies [0.03%]
晚更新世社会切割痕迹数据及其对规划深度的影响
Marie-Cécile Soulier,Eugène Morin
Marie-Cécile Soulier
Cutmarks provide empirical evidence for the exploitation of animal resources by past human groups. Their study may contribute substantially to our knowledge of economic behavior, including the procurement of prey and the analysis of butcher...
The altitudinal mobility of wild sheep at the Epigravettian site of Kalavan 1 (Lesser Caucasus, Armenia): Evidence from a sequential isotopic analysis in tooth enamel [0.03%]
基于牙釉质的序进同位素分析揭示的亚美尼亚卡拉万1号遗址Epigravettian时期野生羊的海拔活动范围
Carlos Tornero,Marie Balasse,Adrian Bălăşescu et al.
Carlos Tornero et al.
Kalavan 1 is an Epigravettian hunting campsite in the Aregunyats mountain chain in northeastern Armenia (Lesser Caucasus). The site lies at an elevation of 1640 m in a bottleneck that controls the descent into the Barepat Valley from the al...
The evolutionary relationships and age of Homo naledi: An assessment using dated Bayesian phylogenetic methods [0.03%]
贝叶斯谱系建模法确定哈佛塞人种的系统发育关系和年代位置
Mana Dembo,Davorka Radovčić,Heather M Garvin et al.
Mana Dembo et al.
Homo naledi is a recently discovered species of fossil hominin from South Africa. A considerable amount is already known about H. naledi but some important questions remain unanswered. Here we report a study that addressed two of them: "Whe...
42,000-year-old worked and pigment-stained Nautilus shell from Jerimalai (Timor-Leste): Evidence for an early coastal adaptation in ISEA [0.03%]
东帝汶杰里马莱遗址4.2万年的加工及着色《角贝(shell)遗骸：印度尼西亚群岛沿海狩猎采集经济的早期证据》
Michelle C Langley,Sue O&#x;Connor,Elena Piotto
Michelle C Langley
In this paper, we describe worked and pigment-stained Nautilus shell artefacts recovered from Jerimalai, Timor-Leste. Two of these artefacts come from contexts dating to between 38,000 and 42,000 cal. BP (calibrated years before present), a...
Paranasal sinuses: A problematic proxy for climate adaptation in Neanderthals [0.03%]
鼻旁窦：作为尼安德特人适应气候的一个有问题的替代指标
Marlijn L Noback,Elfriede Samo,Casper H A van Leeuwen et al.
Marlijn L Noback et al.