Beyond single syllables: large-scale modeling of reading aloud with the Connectionist Dual Process (CDP++) model [0.03%]
超越单音节：使用连接双过程(CDP++)模型对朗读进行大规模建模
Conrad Perry,Johannes C Ziegler,Marco Zorzi
Conrad Perry
Most words in English have more than one syllable, yet the most influential computational models of reading aloud are restricted to processing monosyllabic words. Here, we present CDP++, a new version of the Connectionist Dual Process model...
T Florian Jaeger
T Florian Jaeger
A principle of efficient language production based on information theoretic considerations is proposed: Uniform Information Density predicts that language production is affected by a preference to distribute information uniformly across the...
Adaptive memory: ancestral priorities and the mnemonic value of survival processing [0.03%]
适应性记忆：祖先的优先级和生存处理的记忆价值
James S Nairne,Josefa N S Pandeirada
James S Nairne
Evolutionary psychologists often propose that humans carry around "stone-age" brains, along with a toolkit of cognitive adaptations designed originally to solve hunter-gatherer problems. This perspective predicts that optimal cognitive perf...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cognitive psychology. 2010 Aug;61(1):1-22. DOI:10.1016/j.cogpsych.2010.01.005 2010
Alan Langus,Marina Nespor
Alan Langus
We argue that the grammatical diversity observed among the world's languages emerges from the struggle between individual cognitive systems trying to impose their preferred structure on human language. We investigate the cognitive bases of ...
Blue car, red car: Developing efficiency in online interpretation of adjective-noun phrases [0.03%]
蓝车，红车：在线解释形容词-名词短语的效率的发展
Anne Fernald,Kirsten Thorpe,Virginia A Marchman
Anne Fernald
Two experiments investigated the development of fluency in interpreting adjective-noun phrases in 30- and 36-month-old English-learning children. Using online processing measures, children's gaze patterns were monitored as they heard the fa...
Controlled Clinical Trial
Cognitive psychology. 2010 May;60(3):190-217. DOI:10.1016/j.cogpsych.2009.12.002 2010
Is early word-form processing stress-full? How natural variability supports recognition [0.03%]
早期词形处理需要压力吗？自然变化是如何支持识别的？
Heather Bortfeld,James L Morgan
Heather Bortfeld
In a series of studies, we examined how mothers naturally stress words across multiple mentions in speech to their infants and how this marking influences infants' recognition of words in fluent speech. We first collected samples of mothers...
Xing Tian,David E Huber
Xing Tian
How is the meaning of a word retrieved without interference from recently viewed words? The ROUSE theory of priming assumes a discounting process to reduce source confusion between subsequently presented words. As applied to semantic satiat...
Beyond the mental number line: A neural network model of number-space interactions [0.03%]
超越心理数字线：数字-空间相互作用的神经网络模型
Qi Chen,Tom Verguts
Qi Chen
It is commonly assumed that there is an interaction between the representations of number and space (e.g., Dehaene, Bossini, & Giraux, 1993; Walsh, 2003), typically ascribed to a mental number line. The exact nature of this interaction has ...
Bayesian hypothesis testing for psychologists: a tutorial on the Savage-Dickey method [0.03%]
心理学家贝叶斯假设检验教程：迪克西方法
Eric-Jan Wagenmakers,Tom Lodewyckx,Himanshu Kuriyal et al.
Eric-Jan Wagenmakers et al.
In the field of cognitive psychology, the p-value hypothesis test has established a stranglehold on statistical reporting. This is unfortunate, as the p-value provides at best a rough estimate of the evidence that the data provide for the p...
Roger Ratcliff,Anjali Thapar,Gail McKoon
Roger Ratcliff
The effects of aging and IQ on performance were examined in three two-choice tasks: numerosity discrimination, recognition memory, and lexical decision. The experimental data, accuracy, correct and error response times, and response time di...