Updating implicit contextual priors with explicit learning for the prediction of social and physical events [0.03%]
利用显式学习更新先验上下文以预测社会和物理事件
Valentina Bianco,Alessandra Finisguerra,Cosimo Urgesi
Valentina Bianco
For proper action understanding we can infer action intention from the kinematic features of movement (the event in terms of sensorial evidence) and/or from the contextual scenario in which the action occurs. In line with predictive coding ...
Development of regional brain gray matter volume across the first 13 years of life is associated with childhood math computation ability for children born very preterm and full term [0.03%]
早产儿和足月出生儿童在生命最初13年里的脑部灰质体积变化与他们的数学计算能力有关
Simonne E Collins,Deanne K Thompson,Claire E Kelly et al.
Simonne E Collins et al.
Very preterm birth (VP;
Using event-related potentials to study food-related cognition: An overview of methods and perspectives for future research [0.03%]
基于事件相关电位研究食物认知：方法综述及其未来研究方向展望
Isabella Zsoldos,Charlotte Sinding,Stéphanie Chambaron
Isabella Zsoldos
Electroencephalography (EEG), and the measure of event-related potentials (ERPs) in particular, are useful methods to study the cognitive and cerebral mechanisms underlying the perception and processing of food cues. Further research on the...
Impact of sleep deprivation on attentional networks: disentangling orienting components [0.03%]
睡眠剥夺对注意网络的影响：分离定向成分
Laura Riontino,Corrado Cavallero
Laura Riontino
While it is well accepted that sleep deprivation (SD) negatively affects overall vigilance and performance, research on the extent to which SD affects discrete components of attention has produced inconsistent results. The present study aim...
Decreased cognitive function is associated with impaired spatiotemporal gait performance in community dwelling older adults with chronic musculoskeletal pain [0.03%]
社区居住的慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛老年人认知功能下降与时空步行特征异常有关
Ania L Lipat,Jessica A Peterson,David J Clark et al.
Ania L Lipat et al.
Objective: Older adults with chronic musculoskeletal pain often suffer from cognitive impairments and diminished lower extremity physical function. Prior work suggests that these impairments may be interrelated, however, ...
The role of sex and emotion on emotion perception in artificial faces: An ERP study [0.03%]
性别的作用以及情感对于人工面孔的情感认知的影响：事件相关电位研究
Livija Sarauskyte,Rasa Monciunskaite,Ramune Griksiene
Livija Sarauskyte
Sex has a significant impact on the perception of emotional expressions. However, it remains unclear whether sex influences the perception of emotions in artificial faces, which are becoming popular in emotion research. We used an emotion r...
Does predictive cueing of presentation time modulate alpha power and facilitate visual working memory performance in younger and older adults? [0.03%]
预测性提示是否通过调节alpha波功率增强年轻人和老年人的视觉工作记忆表现？
Sabrina Sghirripa,Lynton Graetz,Nigel C Rogasch et al.
Sabrina Sghirripa et al.
Selective attention and working memory (WM) are vulnerable to age-related decline. Older adults perform worse on, and are less able to modulate alpha power (8-12 Hz) than younger adults in tasks involving cues about 'where' or 'when' a memo...
Marie-Pier B Tremblay,Isabelle Deschamps,Béatrice Tousignant et al.
Marie-Pier B Tremblay et al.
Empathy is the capacity to feel and understand others' mental states. In some individuals, there is an imbalance between the affective and cognitive components of empathy, which can lead to deficits. This study investigated the functional c...
Verbal inhibition declines among older women with high FMR1 premutation expansions: A prospective study [0.03%]
高FMR1前突变扩张的老年人口语抑制能力下降：一项前瞻性研究
Nell Maltman,Jessica Klusek,Leann DaWalt et al.
Nell Maltman et al.
The FMR1 premutation has been associated with difficulties in executive functioning, including verbal inhibition. However, little is known about the longitudinal profiles of verbal inhibition among FMR1 premutation carriers, particularly in...
Variation in antisaccadic response latencies investigated with the hierarchical LATER process model [0.03%]
采用层次LATER过程模型研究反向凝视反应时的差异
Alexandra Hoffmann,Jan Philipp Nolte,Pierre Sachse
Alexandra Hoffmann
The antisaccade paradigm is frequently applied to measure inhibitory control. Typically, simple, perceptually neutral stimuli are used as cues. Recently, emotional versions of this paradigm have also been employed. In our study, we used bot...