Event-Related Potential (ERP) evidence for fluency and disfluency effects on recognition memory [0.03%]
与记忆识别有关的流畅效应和不流畅效应的事件相关电位研究证据
P Andrew Leynes,Anagha U Kalelkar,Hafsah T Shaik et al.
P Andrew Leynes et al.
Masked priming is used in recognition memory studies to alter fluency and create familiarity. Primes are flashed briefly before target words that are considered for a recognition judgment. Matching primes are hypothesized to produce greater...
Gray matter volume and within-task verbal fluency performance among older adults [0.03%]
老年人灰质体积与任务内言语流畅性表现的关系研究
Brigitte Pace,Roee Holtzer,Mark E Wagshul
Brigitte Pace
The current study examined the relationship between gray matter volume (GMV) and rate of word generation over the course of three consecutive 20-sec intervals in 60-sec letter and category verbal fluency (VF) tasks. Attenuated rate of withi...
Cognitive skill learning in multiple sclerosis: A meaningful component of the neuropsychological profile [0.03%]
认知技能学习在多发性硬化症中的意义：神经心理特征的一个重要组成部分
Thomas J Covey,Janet L Shucard,Xuedi Wang et al.
Thomas J Covey et al.
Cognitive skill learning (CSL) refers to the capacity to improve performance on specific cognitive operations through repeated practice. We hypothesized that high CSL aptitude may promote accumulation of cognitive reserve, and resiliency to...
Overlapping and unique brain responses to cognitive and response inhibition [0.03%]
认知抑制和反应抑制的重叠与特异性脑部反应
Brandee Feola,Lesley Sand,Sharona Atkins et al.
Brandee Feola et al.
Although cognitive inhibition and response inhibition fall under the umbrella term of inhibition, the question remains whether the two aspects of inhibition engage shared or distinct brain regions. The current study is one of the first to e...
The lateralized flash-lag illusion: A psychophysical and pupillometry study [0.03%]
关于侧向闪烁滞后错觉的视觉心理物理学和瞳孔反应研究
Yuta Suzuki,Sumeyya Atmaca,Bruno Laeng
Yuta Suzuki
The flash-lag illusion (FLI) is a visual phenomenon where a flashed object, either co-localized or in physical alignment with another continuously moving object, is perceived to lag behind the path of the moving object. In the present study...
Impaired cognitive performance in older adults is associated with deficits in item memory and memory for object features [0.03%]
老化成人认知表现受损与项目记忆和客体特征记忆缺陷有关
Haley A Fritch,Lauren R Moo,Madeline A Sullivan et al.
Haley A Fritch et al.
Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is associated with damage to the perirhinal/entorhinal cortex, and consequently, deficits in item/object memory. However, cognitive assessments commonly used to identify individuals with aMCI requir...
Counting on random number generation: Uncovering mild executive dysfunction in congenital heart disease [0.03%]
依靠随机数生成计数：揭示先天性心脏病中的轻度执行功能障碍
Ladina Schlosser,Nadja Naef,Melanie Ehrler et al.
Ladina Schlosser et al.
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is associated with various neurocognitive deficits, particularly targeting executive functions (EFs), of which random number generation (RNG) is one indicator. RNG has, however, never been investigated in CHD....
Cerebral blood flow and immediate and sustained executive function benefits following single bouts of passive and active exercise [0.03%]
单次被动和主动运动对脑血流及即时和持续执行功能的影响
Benjamin Tari,Joshua Ahn,Connor Dalton et al.
Benjamin Tari et al.
Passive exercise occurs when an individual's limbs are moved via an external force and is a modality that increases cerebral blood flow (CBF) and provides an immediate postexercise executive function (EF) benefit. To our knowledge, no work ...
Neural correlates of bribe-taking decision dilemma: An fNIRS study [0.03%]
收受贿赂决策困境的神经关联：一项近红外光谱成像研究
Bingyu Niu,Ye Li,Xianfeng Ding et al.
Bingyu Niu et al.
Bribe-taking decision is a social dilemma for individuals: the pursuit of economic self-interest vs. compliance with social norms. Despite the well-known existence of the conflict in deciding whether to accept bribes, little is known about ...
Alice Mado Proverbio,Marta Tacchini,Kaijun Jiang
Alice Mado Proverbio
This study aimed to investigate the psychophysiological markers of imagery processes through EEG/ERP recordings. Visual and auditory stimuli representing 10 different semantic categories were shown to 30 healthy participants. After a given ...