Advanced disconnectomic analyses reveal repetition pathways in a case of mixed transcortical aphasia [0.03%]
高级断联分析揭示了一例混合性跨皮层失语症的重复路径
Irene Bellin,Arianna Menardi,Serena De Pellegrin et al.
Irene Bellin et al.
Mixed Transcortical Aphasia (MTA) is an infrequent aphasic syndrome, characterized by poor comprehension and production in oral language abilities and poor performance in written language abilities. However, individuals with MTA typically r...
Mechanical and semantic knowledge mediate the implicit understanding of the physical world [0.03%]
机械和语义知识介导物理世界的隐性理解
Giovanni Federico,François Osiurak,Ciro Rosario Ilardi et al.
Giovanni Federico et al.
Most recent accounts highlight the importance of two aspects of cognition in the implicit understanding of the physical world: semantic knowledge (the ability to recognize, categorize, and relate concepts) and mechanical knowledge (the capa...
Neuroimaging markers of cognitive fatigue in individuals with post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection [0.03%]
新冠感染后急性期后遗症的认知疲劳神经影像标志物
Christopher E Niemczak,James C Ford,Robert M Roth et al.
Christopher E Niemczak et al.
Persistent cognitive fatigue (CF) is the most reported symptom in Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (PASC), but little is known about its underlying neural basis. This pilot study examined fMRI brain activation patterns during a f...
Be ready to manage stress "Before" and "After" a critical event. What the EEG and autonomic correlates tell us [0.03%]
应对关键事件的"前"和"后"的压力管理。EEG和自主神经系统的相关性告诉我们什么
Laura Angioletti,Katia Rovelli,Michela Balconi
Laura Angioletti
This study examined behavioral, electrophysiological (EEG), and autonomic responses to stress during the preparation and speech stages of five discourses among 26 adults. Participants underwent an increasingly stressful job-interview based ...
Dynamic amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation links dark personalities to malevolent creative behavior [0.03%]
低频波动的动态幅度连接黑暗性格与恶意创意行为
Zhenni Gao,Xinuo Qiao,Kelong Lu et al.
Zhenni Gao et al.
Malevolent creativity refers to the ability to generate ideas that cause harm to oneself or others. While previous research has touched on how personality traits influence malevolent creative behavior, the neural mechanisms involved remain ...
Identification of anticipatory brain activity in a time discrimination task [0.03%]
时间辨别任务中预见性脑电活动的识别研究
Stefania Lucia,Francesco Di Russo
Stefania Lucia
The purpose of this study was to investigate anticipatory functions in temporal cognition, identifying the presence of proactive brain processing specifically preceding a time discrimination task. To this aim, two discriminative response ta...
Ear to the ground! socioeconomic status, environmental stress, and the neural substrate of selective attention [0.03%]
掩耳不及贴身刀!社会经济地位、环境压力以及选择性注意的神经基础
Amedeo DAngiulli,Shanine Kamgang,Rachelle Humes et al.
Amedeo DAngiulli et al.
We reanalyzed data originally published by Berman and Friedman (1995), who recorded event related potentials (ERPs) while children and adults with low, medium, and high socioeconomic status (SES) detected oddball auditory targets (tones and...
The brain under pressure: Exploring neurophysiological responses to cognitive stress [0.03%]
压力下的大脑:探索认知压力的神经生理反应
S C Wriessnegger,M Leitner,K Kostoglou
S C Wriessnegger
Stress is an increasingly dominating part of our daily lives and higher performance requirements at work or to ourselves influence the physiological reaction of our body. Elevated stress levels can be reliably identified through electroence...
Early environmental influences on brain development and executive function [0.03%]
早期环境因素对脑发育和执行功能的影响
Bonnie Alberry,Patrícia Pelufo Silveira
Bonnie Alberry
Facing healthy and pathological aging: A systematic review of fMRI task-based studies to understand the neural mechanisms of cognitive reserve [0.03%]
面对正常和病理老化:系统回顾基于任务的fMRI研究以了解认知储备的神经机制
Marika Mauti,Bianca Monachesi,Giovanni Taccari et al.
Marika Mauti et al.
Cognitive reserve (CR) explains the varying trajectories of cognitive decline in healthy and pathological ageing. CR is often operationalized in terms of socio-behavioural proxies that modulate cognitive performance. Individuals with higher...