Environmental analysis of returnable packaging systems in different eCommerce business and packaging management models [0.03%]
不同电子商务商业模式和包装管理模式下的循环包装系统环境影响分析
Jonghun Park,Zuha Waqar,William Ralph Snyder
Jonghun Park
There is growing environmental concern regarding the increasing quantity of packages in retail eCommerce. This study investigated the environmental impact of two returnable packaging formats, performing life cycle assessment (LCA) case stud...
PULPO: A framework for efficient integration of life cycle inventory models into life cycle product optimization [0.03%]
基于生命周期库存模型的有效集成的生命周期产品优化框架
Fabian Lechtenberg,Robert Istrate,Victor Tulus et al.
Fabian Lechtenberg et al.
This work presents the PULPO (Python-based user-defined lifecycle product optimization) framework, developed to efficiently integrate life cycle inventory (LCI) models into life cycle product optimization. Life cycle optimization (LCO), whi...
Embed systemic equity throughout industrial ecology applications: How to address machine learning unfairness and bias [0.03%]
在工业生态应用中全面嵌入系统公平性:如何解决机器学习的不公平性和偏见问题
Joe F Bozeman rd,Catharina Hollauer,Arjun Thangaraj Ramshankar et al.
Joe F Bozeman rd et al.
Recent calls have been made for equity tools and frameworks to be integrated throughout the research and design life cycle -from conception to implementation-with an emphasis on reducing inequity in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine ...
Additive inclusion in plastic life cycle assessments, part II: Review of additive inventory data trends and availability [0.03%]
塑料生命周期评价中的添加剂投入研究(二):添加剂存量数据趋势和可用性综述
H Logan,S DeMeester,T F Astrup et al.
H Logan et al.
Plastic additives are as essential as polymers to the production and performance of plastic materials. Additive content can vary in composition and functionality depending on the product, producer, application, and production method. Such v...
From schools of thought to an ecology of practices: Categorizing circular economy's futures [0.03%]
从学派到实践生态:循环经济的未来分类学研究
Ryan Nolan,Esmaeil Khedmati Morasae,Mike Michael
Ryan Nolan
In response to pressing societal challenges, scholars are increasingly focusing on research aimed at fostering sustainable futures. We contribute to that discussion by theorizing the circular economy (CE) as an "ecology of practices." The e...
Additive inclusion in plastic life cycle assessments part I: Review of mechanical recycling studies [0.03%]
塑料生命周期评价中的添加剂纳入 第一部分:机械回收研究综述
H Logan,T F Astrup,A Damgaard
H Logan
As the European Union transitions to the circular use of plastics, robust life cycle assessments are crucial in understanding and preparing for this new economy. Additives are essential to the production of all plastics but were reported as...
Do material efficiency improvements backfire?: Insights from an index decomposition analysis about the link between CO2 emissions and material use for Austria [0.03%]
材料效率的改进会适得其反吗?基于索引分解分析法对奥地利二氧化碳排放与材料使用之间关系的思考
Barbara Plank,Nina Eisenmenger,Anke Schaffartzik
Barbara Plank
To keep global heating and other negative consequences of socioeconomic activities within manageable boundaries, industrialized countries must undergo substantial decarbonization, requiring the exploitation of synergies with other environme...
Improving the reliability of chemical manufacturing life cycle inventory constructed using secondary data [0.03%]
基于二次数据构建的化工产品生命周期存货清单可靠性的改进
David E Meyer,Sarah Cashman,Anthony Gaglione
David E Meyer
This study proposes methods to improve data mining workflows for modeling chemical manufacturing life cycle inventory. Secondary data sources can provide valuable information about environmental releases during chemical manufacturing. Howev...
Methodological review and detailed guidance for the life cycle interpretation phase [0.03%]
生命周期评价结果诠释阶段的方法学审查及详细指导方针
Alexis Laurent,Bo P Weidema,Jane Bare et al.
Alexis Laurent et al.
Life cycle interpretation is the fourth and last phase of life cycle assessment (LCA). Being a "pivot" phase linking all other phases and the conclusions and recommendations from an LCA study, it represents a challenging task for practition...
Supply versus use designs of environmental extensions in input-output analysis: Conceptual and empirical implications for the case of energy [0.03%]
投入产出分析中环境延展的供应端与使用端设计:以能源为例的概念及实证含义
Hanspeter Wieland,Stefan Giljum,Nina Eisenmenger et al.
Hanspeter Wieland et al.
Input-output analysis is one of the central methodological pillars of industrial ecology. However, the literature that discusses different structures of environmental extensions (EEs), that is, the scope of physical flows and their attribut...