Taxonomist's Nightmare … Evolutionist's Delight : An Integrative Approach Resolves Species Limits in Jumping Bristletails Despite Widespread Hybridization and Parthenogenesis [0.03%]
集成方法解决了跳跃有尾目虫物种界限的问题，尽管广泛存在杂交和孤雌生殖现象依然有效
Thomas Dejaco,Melitta Gassner,Wolfgang Arthofer et al.
Thomas Dejaco et al.
Accurate species delimitation is fundamental to biology. Traditionally, species were delimited based on morphological characters, sometimes leading to taxonomic uncertainty in morphologically conserved taxa. Recently, multiple taxonomically...
Bats (Chiroptera: Noctilionoidea) Challenge a Recent Origin of Extant Neotropical Diversity [0.03%]
眼镜叶鼻蝠科现存新热带界多样性并非 recent 所造挑战性蝙蝠（翼手目）
Danny Rojas,Omar M Warsi,Liliana M Dávalos
Danny Rojas
The mechanisms underlying the high extant biodiversity in the Neotropics have been controversial since the 19th century. Support for the influence of period-specific changes on diversification often rests on detecting more speciation events...
Inferring Bounded Evolution in Phenotypic Characters from Phylogenetic Comparative Data [0.03%]
从系统发育比较数据中推断表型特征的有限进化
Florian C Boucher,Vincent Démery
Florian C Boucher
Our understanding of phenotypic evolution over macroevolutionary timescales largely relies on the use of stochastic models for the evolution of continuous traits over phylogenies. The two most widely used models, Brownian motion and the Orn...
Analysis of a Rapid Evolutionary Radiation Using Ultraconserved Elements: Evidence for a Bias in Some Multispecies Coalescent Methods [0.03%]
基于超保守元件分析快速演化辐射的多物种谱系树共祖模型系统基因组数据分析中的偏向性证据
Kelly A Meiklejohn,Brant C Faircloth,Travis C Glenn et al.
Kelly A Meiklejohn et al.
Rapid evolutionary radiations are expected to require large amounts of sequence data to resolve. To resolve these types of relationships many systematists believe that it will be necessary to collect data by next-generation sequencing (NGS)...
Computational Performance and Statistical Accuracy of *BEAST and Comparisons with Other Methods [0.03%]
*BEAST的计算性能与统计准确性及其与其他方法的比较
Huw A Ogilvie,Joseph Heled,Dong Xie et al.
Huw A Ogilvie et al.
Under the multispecies coalescent model of molecular evolution, gene trees have independent evolutionary histories within a shared species tree. In comparison, supermatrix concatenation methods assume that gene trees share a single common g...
Comparison of Target-Capture and Restriction-Site Associated DNA Sequencing for Phylogenomics: A Test in Cardinalid Tanagers (Aves, Genus: Piranga) [0.03%]
目标捕获与限制性位点相关DNA测序的比较：红雀科林净鸟属（鸟类，属：Piranga）的谱系基因组学研究
Joseph D Manthey,Luke C Campillo,Kevin J Burns et al.
Joseph D Manthey et al.
Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) and target capture of specific genomic regions, such as ultraconserved elements (UCEs), are emerging as two of the most popular methods for phylogenomics using reduced-representation geno...
Dirk Ahrens,Tomochika Fujisawa,Hans-Joachim Krammer et al.
Dirk Ahrens et al.
DNA-based species delimitation may be compromised by limited sampling effort and species rarity, including "singleton" representatives of species, which hampers estimates of intra- versus interspecies evolutionary processes. In a case study...
Detecting the Anomaly Zone in Species Trees and Evidence for a Misleading Signal in Higher-Level Skink Phylogeny (Squamata: Scincidae) [0.03%]
物种树中的异常区检测以及关于skink高级谱系演化误导信号的证据（鳞足目：Skincidae）
Charles W Linkem,Vladimir N Minin,Adam D Leaché
Charles W Linkem
The anomaly zone, defined by the presence of gene tree topologies that are more probable than the true species tree, presents a major challenge to the accurate resolution of many parts of the Tree of Life. This discrepancy can result from c...
Modeling Character Change Heterogeneity in Phylogenetic Analyses of Morphology through the Use of Priors [0.03%]
通过使用先验模型在形态进化分析中模拟字符变化异质性
April M Wright,Graeme T Lloyd,David M Hillis
April M Wright
The Mk model was developed for estimating phylogenetic trees from discrete morphological data, whether for living or fossil taxa. Like any model, the Mk model makes a number of assumptions. One assumption is that transitions between charact...
Machine Learning Biogeographic Processes from Biotic Patterns: A New Trait-Dependent Dispersal and Diversification Model with Model Choice By Simulation-Trained Discriminant Analysis [0.03%]
从生物格局学习机器生物地理过程：一个新的基于性状的扩散和多样化模型及其通过模拟训练的判别分析模型选择方法
Jeet Sukumaran,Evan P Economo,L Lacey Knowles
Jeet Sukumaran
Current statistical biogeographical analysis methods are limited in the ways ecology can be related to the processes of diversification and geographical range evolution, requiring conflation of geography and ecology, and/or assuming ecologi...