OUTBREAK OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN A HERD OF CAPTIVE ASIAN ELEPHANTS ( ELEPHAS MAXIMUS): ANTEMORTEM DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND LESSONS LEARNED [0.03%]
亚洲象（ Elephas maximus）分枝杆菌结核病群发的术前诊断、治疗及经验总结
Michele A Miller,Mitch Finnegan,Tim Storms et al.
Michele A Miller et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) was diagnosed in four Asian elephants ( Elephas maximus) in a zoo in the United States. The first case was detected by isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis during routine trunk wash (TW) culture testing of a herd of eig...
NEW APPROACH TO STRESS RESEARCH IN PHOCIDS-POTENTIAL OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE AND CORTISOL/DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE RATIO AS MARKERS FOR STRESS IN HARBOR SEALS ( PHOCA VITULINA) AND GRAY SEALS ( HALICHOERUS GRYPUS) [0.03%]
研究耳科动物压力的一种新方法——脱氢表雄酮及皮质醇/脱氢表雄酮比率作为压力标记物在 Harbour seals ( Phoca vitulina ) 和 Gray seals ( Halichoerus grypus ) 中的潜力
Neele Hendrika Gundlach,Marion Schmicke,Eva Ludes-Wehrmeister et al.
Neele Hendrika Gundlach et al.
Cortisol is known to reflect the level of the stress response. However, measuring the cortisol concentration only once fails to provide sufficient information about the duration of the stress exposure. Moreover, handling is an acute stresso...
RADIOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF CARDIAC SILHOUETTE IN CLINICALLY HEALTHY HUMBOLDT PENGUINS ( SPHENISCUS HUMBOLDTI) [0.03%]
健康洪堡企鹅（Spheniscus humboldti）心脏遮盖范围的放射学评估
Kathrine A Yunker,Eric T Hostnik,James G Johnson rd et al.
Kathrine A Yunker et al.
Wild populations of Humboldt penguins ( Spheniscus humboldti) on the coasts of Chile and Peru have been declining because of food scarcity caused by the El Niño Southern Oscillation and human interference. Part of conserving this vulnerabl...
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL AND MOLECULAR EVIDENCE OF PUTATIVE NEORICKETTSIA INFECTION IN COATIS ( NASUA NASUA) FROM SOUTHERN BRAZIL [0.03%]
巴西南部卷尾猴中拟立夫氏体感染的免疫组化和分子证据
Selwyn Arlington Headley,Thalita Evani Silva de Oliveira,Mariana de Mello Zanim Michelazzo et al.
Selwyn Arlington Headley et al.
The pathologic, molecular, and immunohistochemical findings associated with Neorickettsia helminthoeca are described in coatis ( Nasua nasua). Tissue sections (small intestine, lungs, kidney, liver, and spleen) of coatis ( n = 3) that died ...
APPLICATION OF 3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE MEASUREMENT AND PLASMA PROTEIN ELECTROPHORESIS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF ASPERGILLOSIS IN AFRICAN PENGUINS ( SPHENISCUS DEMERSUS) [0.03%]
3-羟基丁酸测定和血浆蛋白电泳在非洲企鹅（Spheniscus demersus）曲霉菌病诊断中的应用
Guillaume Desoubeaux,Marilyn Rodriguez,Ellen Bronson et al.
Guillaume Desoubeaux et al.
New alternative laboratory means are needed to improve the options for antemortem diagnosis of avian aspergillosis. In this study, 3-hydroxybutyrate was measured in plasma samples collected from a cohort of African penguins ( Spheniscus dem...
Lilian C Heck,Matheus V Bianchi,Paula R Pereira et al.
Lilian C Heck et al.
Pythium insidiosum, an aquatic oomycete, causes chronic lesions in the skin and digestive tract of multiple species. A captive-bred Bactrian camel ( Camelus bactrianus) showed clinical signs of lethargy and weight loss in a clinical course ...
Miguel L Grilo,Susanne Ziege,Michael Gruber et al.
Miguel L Grilo et al.
Iron overload has been described in various wild species. The majority of cases involve captive animals, often associated with increased dietary iron uptake. Here a case of idiopathic iron overload in a female adult harbor seal under human ...
PAROTID CARCINOMA IN A FREE-RANGING CALIFORNIA SEA LION ( ZALOPHUS CALIFORNIANUS) [0.03%]
加州海狮（Zalophus californianus）的腮腺癌
Abby M McClain,Martin Haulena,Karisa Tang et al.
Abby M McClain et al.
A free-ranging juvenile California sea lion ( Zalophus californianus) stranded on the coast of Vancouver, British Columbia, with signs of lethargy and emaciation in April 2016. An asymmetrical skull with a prominent superficial cervical lym...
A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF PROLONGED ABSORPTION RATE OF PONAZURIL IN RED-FOOTED TORTOISES, CHELONOIDIS CARBONARIA [0.03%]
Ponazuril 延长吸收率的初步分析：以红足龟（Chelonoidis carbonaria）为例
Shemi L Benge,M Tobias Heinrichs,Sarah E Crevasse et al.
Shemi L Benge et al.
Coccidial disease is significant in tortoises; Testudines intranuclear coccidiosis (TINC), caused by an unnamed coccidia, causes high mortality in diverse tortoise species. There is a lack of information on anticoccidial drugs in tortoises....
ENVIRONMENTAL FUNGAL LOADS IN AN INDOOR-OUTDOOR AFRICAN PENGUIN ( SPHENISCUS DEMERSUS) EXHIBIT [0.03%]
一种户内户外非洲企鹅（Spheniscus demersus）展览中的环境真菌负荷
Anne E Rivas,Michael J Dykstra,Karl Kranz et al.
Anne E Rivas et al.
Aspergillosis continues to be one of the most important causes of disease in captive penguins. As such, designing exhibits and holding areas that minimize the risk of aspergillosis is of great interest; however, very little has been publish...