The mistress, the midwife, and the medical doctor: pregnancy and childbirth on the plantations of the antebellum American South, 1800-1860 [0.03%]
女主人、接生婆和医生：美国南部1800-1860年种植园的怀孕与分娩
Tanfer Emin Tunc
Tanfer Emin Tunc
This article represents a step towards examining the relationship between three key figures in the antebellum American South: the plantation mistress, the slave-midwife, and the professional male physician. It elucidates how the experiences...
Maternity and modernity: Soviet women teachers and the contradictions of Stalinism [0.03%]
教与产：苏联女教师和斯大林主义的矛盾性
E Thomas Ewing
E Thomas Ewing
This article explores how Soviet political identities were shaped by maternal concerns and how mothers' practices were shaped by the professional obligations of teaching in the Stalinist 1930s. Exploring an occupation that became more femal...
Domination, subordination and struggle: middle-class marriage in early twentieth-century Wolverhampton, England [0.03%]
二十世纪初英国沃尔弗汉普顿的中产阶级婚姻：支配、从属与抗争
John Benson
John Benson
The aim of the article is to modify our understanding of the history of middle-class marriage. It draws upon the detailed examination of one Wolverhampton couple's marriage to explore relationships between husbands and wives-and between ex-...
"Private rooms and back doors in abundance": the illusion of privacy in pornography in seventeenth-century England [0.03%]
“私室密门处处有”——17世纪英国色情出版物中的隐私幻象
S Toulalan
S Toulalan
This article discusses pornography in seventeenth-century England in relation to the public/private debate. The seventeenth century is seen as bordering a shift from a communal, "public" style of living to a private, confined, inward-lookin...
Experiences of women estate workers during the apprenticeship period in St. Vincent, 1834-38: the transition from slavery to freedom [0.03%]
1834—1838年圣文森特岛女庄园劳工学徒期的经历：从奴役到自由的过渡
S Boa
S Boa
In 1834, the British Government abolished slavery in the British Caribbean. In order to appease slave owners, the Government awarded them 20 million compensation money and initiated an apprenticeship period. The aim of the apprenticeship pe...
J E Parker
J E Parker
Lydia Becker (1827-1890) is known as a leader of the Women's Suffrage Movement but little is known about her work to include women and girls in science. Before her energy was channelled into politics, she aimed to have a scientific career. ...
Life into art and art into life: visualising the aesthetic woman or "high art maiden" of the Victorian "Renaissance." [0.03%]
由生活到艺术，再由艺术到生活：维多利亚时代“文艺复兴”中的审美女性或“高雅艺术少女”的形象塑造
A Anderson
A Anderson
There has been a great deal of research concerning the effect of aestheticism on men in the late nineteenth century, especially in terms of their sexuality, but its impact on women has been largely dismissed as unnecessary, as women were na...
Women's work in offices and the preservation of men's "breadwinning" jobs in early twentieth-century Glasgow [0.03%]
二十世纪初期的格拉斯哥女性办公室工作与维护男性的“养家”角色
R G Wilson
R G Wilson
As Britain's industrial economy matured and the volume of administrative work increased, different kinds of clerical jobs and clerical careers became possible. Using examples from a variety of small- to medium-sized enterprises in Glasgow, ...
Help for housewives: domestic service and the reconstruction of domesticity in Britain, 1940-50 [0.03%]
英国的家庭帮工：1940至1950年的家庭服务与居家生活的重塑
J Giles
J Giles
This article argues that examining the debates over domestic science that took place in the late 1940s can produce insights into the ways in which gender, class and domesticity were inextricably linked and understood. The article focuses on...
"Red tips for hot lips": advertising cigarettes for young women in Britain, 1920-70 [0.03%]
“红唇诱惑”——英国上世纪20至70年代女性香烟广告中的性别营销策略
P Tinkler
P Tinkler
The girl or woman smoker is a twentieth-century phenomenon. In 1900, smoking was invariably associated with sexually deviant womanhood. Today, smoking is firmly, if contentiously, established as a feminine practice in British society. This ...