Evaluating physical and nutritional stress during mycelial growth as inducers of tolerance to heat and UV-B radiation in Metarhizium anisopliae conidia [0.03%]
评估柄锈菌生长过程中物理和营养压力作为诱导耐热性和UV-B辐射的小抱子的耐受性的手段
Drauzio E N Rangel,Anne J Anderson,Donald W Roberts
Drauzio E N Rangel
Elevated tolerance to UV-B radiation and heat may be induced in conidia produced on fungi exposed during mycelial growth to sublethal stresses other than heat or UV-B. This is due to a phenomenon referred to as 'cross-protection'. Several m...
Four powdery mildew species with catenate conidia infect Galium: molecular and morphological evidence [0.03%]
四种具有相连分生孢子感染接骨木属的白粉病菌：分子和形态学证据
Susumu Takamatsu,Vasyl Heluta,Maria Havrylenko et al.
Susumu Takamatsu et al.
The Erysiphaceae are a group of obligately biotrophic fungi that cause powdery mildew disease of angiosperms. Due to their inability to be cultured on artificial media, the taxonomy of the Erysiphaceae has generally been based on the morpho...
Secondary metabolite profile and phytotoxic activity of genetically distinct forms of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from yam (Dioscorea spp.) [0.03%]
来自不同基因型的Colletotrichum gloeosporioides（芋疫霉）的次生代谢产物及其对植物的毒性效应
Mathew M Abang,Wolf-Rainer Abraham,Robert Asiedu et al.
Mathew M Abang et al.
Highly virulent, slow-growing grey (SGG); moderately virulent, fast-growing salmon (FGS); and avirulent/weakly virulent, fast-growing grey (FGG) forms of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides have been described from yam (Dioscorea spp.), but litt...
Towards a new classification of the Arthoniales (Ascomycota) based on a three-gene phylogeny focussing on the genus Opegrapha [0.03%]
基于三基因系统发育聚焦石蕊科Opegrapha属的鹅膏菌目(子囊菌门)的新分类单元探讨
Damien Ertz,Jolanta Miadlikowska,François Lutzoni et al.
Damien Ertz et al.
A multi-locus phylogenetic study of the order Arthoniales is presented here using the nuclear ribosomal large subunit (nuLSU), the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2) and the mitochondrial ribosomal small subunit (mtSSU). The...
Influence of the medium-solidifying agent, the nutrient, and the genotype on the production of gametangia by Phytophthora ramorum in vitro [0.03%]
培养基固化剂、营养成分和基因型对栓皮栎疫霉无性繁殖的影响
Xavier Boutet,Frédéric Laurent,Anne Chandelier
Xavier Boutet
The effect of different parameters, including the type of nutrients, the quality of the gelling agent, and the genotype of the strain, were evaluated in the production of gametangia by Phytophthora ramorum in vitro. By comparing different a...
Anaerobic denitrification in fungi from the coastal marine sediments off Goa, India [0.03%]
印度果阿沿海沉积物中真菌的厌氧脱氮作用
Sumathi J Cathrine,Chandralata Raghukumar
Sumathi J Cathrine
Denitrification is a microbial process during which nitrate or nitrite is reduced under anaerobic condition to gaseous nitrogen. The Arabian Sea contains one of the major pelagic denitrification zones and in addition to this, denitrificatio...
Characterisation and phylogenetic relationships of Anisogramma virgultorum and A. anomala in the Diaporthales (Ascomycota) [0.03%]
Diaporthales（子囊菌门）中Anisogramma virgultorum和A. anomala的特征及亲缘关系分析
Heike De Silva,Lisa A Castlebury,Sarah Green et al.
Heike De Silva et al.
The two diaporthalean fungi Anisogramma virgultorum and A. anomala are biotrophic parasites. A. virgultorum causes stromatal cankers on young shoots of birch whereas A. anomala infects young branches of Corylus avellana. Although previous c...
Georg Brunauer,Lucia Muggia,Elfie Stocker-Wörgötter et al.
Georg Brunauer et al.
We characterize the transcript of a polyketide synthase gene (PKS) from the cultured mycobiont of Xanthoria elegans (XePKS1) using SMART-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) cDNA synthesis. Sequence analysis of the cloned cDNA reveals an...
Intraspecific tolerance of Metarhizium anisopliae conidia to the upper thermal limits of summer with a description of a quantitative assay system [0.03%]
一种草地贪夜蛾绿僵菌孢子对夏季高温耐受性的种内差异及其定量检测方法的建立
Jun Li,Ming-Guang Feng
Jun Li
Conidial tolerance to the upper thermal limits of summer is important for fungal biocontrol agents, whose conidia are formulated into mycoinsecticides for field application. To develop an efficient assay system, aerial conidia of eight Meta...
Mycobiota associated with the ambrosia beetle Scolytodes unipunctatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) [0.03%]
与一点花天牛（Coleoptera：Curculionidae，Scolytinae）相关的真菌群落研究
Miroslav Kolarík,Jiri Hulcr
Miroslav Kolarík
Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) are associated with strictly entomochoric and mutualistic fungi. We studied the mycobiota associated with Scolytodes unipunctatus, ambrosia beetles that infest Cecropia trees in Central America. Iso...