Joshua Shepherd
Joshua Shepherd
Many think that a specific aspect of phenomenal consciousness-valenced or affective experience-is essential to consciousness's moral significance (valence sentientism). They hold that valenced experience is necessary for well-being, or mora...
Beyond ideals: why the (medical) AI industry needs to motivate behavioural change in line with fairness and transparency values, and how it can do it [0.03%]
超越理念:为什么(医学)人工智能行业需要推动符合公平和透明价值观的行为改变及其实践方法
Alice Liefgreen,Netta Weinstein,Sandra Wachter et al.
Alice Liefgreen et al.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly relied upon by clinicians for making diagnostic and treatment decisions, playing an important role in imaging, diagnosis, risk analysis, lifestyle monitoring, and health information management. W...
Imagining machine vision: Four visual registers from the Chinese AI industry [0.03%]
想象机器视觉:来自中国人工智能行业的四种视觉判式
Gabriele de Seta,Anya Shchetvina
Gabriele de Seta
Machine vision is one of the main applications of artificial intelligence. In China, the machine vision industry makes up more than a third of the national AI market, and technologies like face recognition, object tracking and automated dri...
Michael C Horowitz,Lauren Kahn,Julia Macdonald et al.
Michael C Horowitz et al.
Despite pronouncements about the inevitable diffusion of artificial intelligence and autonomous technologies, in practice, it is human behavior, not technology in a vacuum, that dictates how technology seeps into-and changes-societies. To b...
Using AI to detect panic buying and improve products distribution amid pandemic [0.03%]
利用AI检测抢购行为并改善疫情时期的物资分配
Yossiri Adulyasak,Omar Benomar,Ahmed Chaouachi et al.
Yossiri Adulyasak et al.
The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered panic-buying behavior around the globe. As a result, many essential supplies were consistently out-of-stock at common point-of-sale locations. Even though most retailers were aware of this problem, they w...
Technological grandparents: how communication technologies can improve the well-being of the elderly? [0.03%]
技术达人:如何利用通讯技术提高老年人的福祉?
Laura Corti,Maria Rosaria Brizi,Maddalena Pennacchini et al.
Laura Corti et al.
The ageing of the population is one of the most significant social transformations that the twenty first century is showcasing and a challenge that impacts society at large. The elderly, inasmuch as everybody else, are confronted with conti...
Alexis Morin-Martel
Alexis Morin-Martel
The use of AI algorithms in criminal trials has been the subject of very lively ethical and legal debates recently. While there are concerns over the lack of accuracy and the harmful biases that certain algorithms display, new algorithms se...
Carolina Villegas-Galaviz,Kirsten Martin
Carolina Villegas-Galaviz
This paper investigates how the introduction of AI to decision making increases moral distance and recommends the ethics of care to augment the ethical examination of AI decision making. With AI decision making, face-to-face interactions ar...
On professional skill in the age of digital technology: What happens when work is instrumented with technology [0.03%]
数字化技术时代的职业技能:当工作被技术赋能后会发生什么?
Anders Sandblad
Anders Sandblad
This article is about professional skill and what happens when work is instrumented with technology. The purpose is to contribute to the understanding of the professional skill, its role and development in an increasingly digitalized workin...
Vibeke Sørensen,J Stephen Lansing
Vibeke Sørensen
Intelligence augmentation was one of the original goals of computing. Artificial Intelligence (AI) inherits this project and is at the leading edge of computing today. Computing can be considered an extension of brain and body, with mathema...