G Mózsik,O Karádi,A Király et al.
G Mózsik et al.
An essential role for an intact vagal nerve has been proven in the development of gastric mucosal cyto- and general protection. On the other hand, chemically-induced (ethanol, HCl, indomethacin) gastric mucosal damage is enhanced after acut...
A new gastric juice peptide, BPC. An overview of the stomach-stress-organoprotection hypothesis and beneficial effects of BPC [0.03%]
一种新的胃蛋白BPC及其在胃刺激保护作用假设中的有益效果概述
P Sikirić,M Petek,R Rucman et al.
P Sikirić et al.
The possibility that the stomach, affected by general stress, might initiate a counter-response has not until recently been considered in theories of stress. We suggest that the stomach, as the most sensitive part of the gastrointestinal tr...
C Surrenti,D Renzi,M R Garcea et al.
C Surrenti et al.
Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is a 28 amino acid peptide which is localised in both the central and peripheral nervous system. In the human colon VIP is found in all layers and the highest concentrations have been found in the mye...
Involvement of brain CCK in the adaptation of gut motility to digestive status and stress: a review [0.03%]
脑内CCK在调控消化道运动适应消化状态和压力中的作用：综述
L Buéno
L Buéno
Cholecystokinin is involved at both central and peripheral level in the control of gut motility. At CNS level, CCK8 appears to play a major role in the adaptation of duodeno-jejunal motility to the postprandial state, ie the disruption of t...
C Scarpignato,G Varga,C Corradi
C Scarpignato
Cholecystokinin (CCK) belongs to the group of substances known as brain-gut peptides: it functions both as a neuropeptide and a gut hormone. The peptide and its synthetic derivatives (like for instance CCK-8 and the amphibian counterpart ca...
A E Panerai,P Sacerdote
A E Panerai
Neuropeptides, initially thought to be common features of gut and brain, are only synthesized in immune cells and modulate immune functions. The presence and possible functions of these peptides in immune cells in both physiological or path...
E de Bernardis,A Caruso,V M Cutuli et al.
E de Bernardis et al.
Different classes of GABAergic drugs--baclofen, GABA, muscimol, Na-valproate, Mg-valproate and diazepam--were tested per os on ethanol-induced gastric lesions in rats. The GABAB agonist baclofen failed to affect gastric susceptibility to et...
Prevention of stress-induced gastric ulcers by mu- and delta-opioid agonists in the rat [0.03%]
μ-和δ-激动剂预防大鼠压力性胃溃疡的作用
G M Scoto,C Parenti
G M Scoto
The effects of intraperitoneal and intracerebroventricular administration of mu- and delta- selective opioid receptor agonists (DAGO and DPDPE, respectively) on gastric lesions, were investigated in cold-restraint-stressed rats. DAGO and DP...
I Horváth,I Juricskay,B Mezey et al.
I Horváth et al.
The aim of this study was to estimate the effects of the cold pressor test (CPT) on hemodynamic changes and to analyze the differences in the changes between normal and hyperacid subjects. Twelve healthy volunteers and 12 hyperacid patients...
C W Ogle,B S Qiu,C H Cho
C W Ogle
Chronic nicotine treatment worsens stomach mucosal damage by cold (4 degrees C) and restraint (stress): it dose- and time-dependently intensifies stress-evoked gastric glandular ulceration, mast cell degranulation and motility. Nicotine 50 ...