Martin Peper
Martin Peper
This article reviews the psychophysiological and brain imaging literature on emotional brain function from a methodological point of view. The difficulties in defining, operationalising and measuring emotional activation and, in particular,...
Ulrike Halsband,Regine K Lange
Ulrike Halsband
This chapter reviews results of clinical and functional imaging studies which investigated the time-course of cortical and subcortical activation during the acquisition of motor a skill. During the early phases of learning by trial and erro...
Functional activation studies of word processing in the recovery from aphasia [0.03%]
恢复性失语症的单词处理功能激活研究
Roland Zahn,Michael Schwarz,Walter Huber
Roland Zahn
Some reviews on theories of recovery in aphasia put an emphasis on neural network models based on empirical data from evoked-potentials in aphasia as an approach to mapping recovery of cognitive function to neural structure. We will focus h...
Ulrike Halsband
Ulrike Halsband
This chapter addresses the interesting question on the neurolinguistics of bilingualism and the representation of language in the brain in bilingual and multilingual subjects. A fundamental issue is whether the cerebral representation of la...
Learning related interactions among neuronal systems involved in memory processes [0.03%]
参与记忆过程的神经元系统之间的相关性交互作用学习
Bernd J Krause,Hubertus Hautzel,Daniela Schmidt et al.
Bernd J Krause et al.
Functional neuroimaging techniques using positron emission tomography (PET) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have provided new insights in our understanding of brain function from the molecular to the systems level. While su...
Arto Laihinen,Ulrike Halsband
Arto Laihinen
The present chapter reviews PET imaging in basal ganglia disorders; Parkinson's disease is used as a model of these disorders because the neurochemical pathobiology of this disease is well known and great advances in the imaging area have b...
Post-lesional cerebral reorganisation: evidence from functional neuroimaging and transcranial magnetic stimulation [0.03%]
脑损伤后的脑组织修复:来自功能性神经影像学和经颅磁刺激的证据
Cathrin M Bütefisch,Raimund Kleiser,Rüdiger J Seitz
Cathrin M Bütefisch
Reorganisation of cerebral representations has been hypothesised to underlie the recovery from ischaemic brain infarction. The mechanisms can be investigated non-invasively in the human brain using functional neuroimaging and transcranial m...
The role of ventral premotor cortex in action execution and action understanding [0.03%]
背侧前运动皮层在动作执行和动作理解中的作用
Ferdinand Binkofski,Giovanni Buccino
Ferdinand Binkofski
The human ventral premotor cortex overlaps, at least in part, with Broca's region in the dominant cerebral hemisphere, that is known to mediate the production of language and contributes to language comprehension. This region is constituted...
Motor imagery [0.03%]
运动想象
Martin Lotze,Ulrike Halsband
Martin Lotze
We describe general concepts about motor imagery and differences to motor execution. The problem of controlling what the subject actually does during imagery is emphasized. A major part of the chapter is dealing with mental training by imag...
Therapy-induced plasticity of cognitive functions in MS patients: insights from fMRI [0.03%]
多发性硬化症患者的治疗诱导的认知功能可塑性:来自fMRI的启示
Iris-Katharina Penner,Ludwig Kappos,Martin Rausch et al.
Iris-Katharina Penner et al.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system whose pathological mechanisms are still not completely understood. Physical as well as cognitive deterioration are consequences within the disease process that...