F Sato,M Nishi,R Kudo et al.
F Sato et al.
Purpose: Investigation of the etiological relationship between body fat and uterine leiomyomas. Settings: This was a case-control study...
M Kimira,Y Arai,K Shimoi et al.
M Kimira et al.
The intake of flavonoids and isoflavonoids was estimated based upon a preliminary database of 40 food items, covering at least 80% of total food consumption. Fifty volunteer women in "I-City" recorded the weight of all dietary intake for 3 ...
Trends of average intake of macronutrients in 47 prefectures of Japan from 1975 to 1994--possible factors that may bias the trend data [0.03%]
1975～1994年日本47个都道府县的三大营养素平均摄取量变化趋势及其影响因素分析
N Yoshiike,Y Matsumura,M Yamaguchi et al.
N Yoshiike et al.
To describe the geographical patterns and trends of macronutrient intake in Japan for the recent 20 years, we analyzed the data sets of the National Nutrition Surveys (J-NNS). First, we calculated regression coefficients for survey year by ...
Reliability and validity of a questionnaire for assessment of energy expenditure and physical activity in epidemiological studies [0.03%]
一项用于评价人群研究中的能量消耗和身体活动的问卷的可靠性和有效性的评估
I Suzuki,N Kawakami,H Shimizu
I Suzuki
A self-administered physical activity questionnaire (PA-questionnaire) was developed to assess daily energy expenditure and weekly physical activity in epidemiological studies. The Calorie Counter method (CC-method) was administered to 49 m...
Effects of passive smoking on serum levels of carotenoids and alpha-tocopherol [0.03%]
被动吸烟对血清类胡萝卜素和α-生育酚水平的影响
N Takatsuka,N Kawakami,Y Ito et al.
N Takatsuka et al.
To evaluate the effects of passive smoking identified by urine cotinine on serum carotenoids and alpha-tocopherol, we categorized 124 residents in a rural city of Japan into 4 groups by their urine cotinine/creatinine (Cot/Cr) ratio (u.d. (...
Comparative Study
Journal of epidemiology. 1998 Aug;8(3):146-51. DOI:10.2188/jea.8.146 1998
An optimal cutoff point of expired-air carbon monoxide levels for detecting current smoking: in the case of a Japanese male population whose smoking prevalence was sixty percent [0.03%]
呼出气一氧化碳检测吸烟者的最佳临界值——以日本男性人口（60%吸烟率）为例
T Nakayama,A Yamamoto,T Ichimura et al.
T Nakayama et al.
An optimal cutoff point of expired-air carbon monoxide (Ex-CO) for detecting smokers should be determined in terms of its sensitivity and specificity and the prevalence of smoking in the target population. The purpose of this study is to de...
Earthquake-induced cardiovascular disease and related risk factors in focusing on the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake [0.03%]
阪神淡路大地震引发的心血管疾病及其危险因素分析
K Kario,T Matsuo,K Kayaba et al.
K Kario et al.
The major earthquake increases cardiovascular disease during the period from night-time to morning, especially in the elderly patients living around the epicenter. Earthquake-induced stress increased BP and blood viscosity determinants, and...
Clinical characteristics differentiating bacteriologically positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients from negative ones in Mongolia [0.03%]
蒙古细菌学阳性肺结核患者与阴性患者的临床特征差异分析研究
M Toyota,N Yasuda,S Koda et al.
M Toyota et al.
The objective of this study is to clarify clinical characteristics which differentiate bacteriologically positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients from negative ones in Mongolia. The subjects include 338 patients aged 16 years and older who ...
Cost-effectiveness analysis of partner notification program for human immunodeficiency virus infection in Japan [0.03%]
日本艾滋病伴侣通知项目的成本效益分析
M Rahman,T Fukui,A Asai
M Rahman
Successful implementation of partner notification program (PNP) as a part of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention strategies in some developed countries motivated the execution of cost-effectiveness analysis of this program in Japa...
Physical activity and the risk of breast cancer: a case-control study of Japanese women [0.03%]
身体活动与乳腺癌的发病风险的关系——日本女性病例对照研究
M Ueji,E Ueno,D Osei-Hyiaman et al.
M Ueji et al.
A case-control study was conducted in Ibaraki, Japan. Cases were 148 women aged 26-69 diagnosed with breast cancer at Tsukuba University Hospital or Tsukuba Medical Center Hospital between January 1990 and March 1997. Two controls were indi...