Effect of cadmium and zinc salts on energy metabolism and survival of Unio tumidus Philipsson [0.03%]
镉和锌盐对无齿蚌能量代谢及生存的影响
P Kaspler
P Kaspler
Energy metabolism of aquatic invertebrates is one of the most important targets of environmental pollutants, in particular, heavy metals. In this study, we determined changes in survival, oxygen uptake and hepato-pancreas glycogen level of ...
The effect of cadmium (Cd) treatment on somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and conduction velocity in alloxane-induced diabetic rats: relation to lipid peroxidation [0.03%]
镉处理对糖尿病大鼠体感诱发电位和传导速度的影响及与脂质过氧化的关系研究
A Ağar,P Yargiçoğlu,M Edremitlioğlu et al.
A Ağar et al.
Fifty-two healthy Swiss male albino rats, aged three months, were divided into four groups: Control (C), diabetic (D), cadmium (Cd), and diabetic + Cd (D+Cd). Diabetes was induced in D and D+Cd groups by administration of alloxane (5 mg/100...
A Ağar,P Yargiçoğlu,U K Sentürk et al.
A Ağar et al.
Pregnant Swiss albino rats were divided into control (C) and cadmium (Cd) groups. Control animals received tap water while the Cd group received Cd as CdCl2 in their drinking water. The rat pups were separated from their mothers 22 days aft...
Effect of diazepam on survival of the immature pig in a confined atmosphere [0.03%]
地西泮对密闭环境中未成年猪存活率的影响
R Arieli,I Kwetny
R Arieli
Diazepam is known to prolong survival in an atmosphere containing 5% oxygen, and to reduce cerebral metabolic rate and cerebral perfusion. It also depresses the arousal response to hypoxia and protects the optic nerve from anoxia. We hypoth...
Oral antibiotics reduce body temperature of healthy rabbits in a thermoneutral environment [0.03%]
口服抗生素降低健康家兔恒温环境下的体温
A Fuller,D Mitchell
A Fuller
Nonabsorbable oral antibiotics, which reduce gut flora, decrease the daytime and night-time body temperatures of rats and mice. We investigated whether oral antibiotics would also lower the body temperature of healthy rabbits. Six rabbits r...
S I Taylor,E Arioglu
S I Taylor
Acanthosis nigricans [0.03%]
黑棘皮病
C A Stuart,M S Driscoll,K F Lundquist et al.
C A Stuart et al.
Acanthosis nigricans is a lesion affecting localized areas of the skin in persons with obesity and/or hyperinsulinemia. Roughening of the skin correlates with histological papilomatosis and the apparent darkening is due to hyperkeratosis. B...
G M Reaven
G M Reaven
The notion that tissue resistance to insulin might play an important role in certain disease states is approximately 60 years old. However, recognition of its central role in this regard is a relatively recent phenomenon. In this review an ...
Cellular mechanism of nutritionally induced insulin resistance: the desert rodent Psammomys obesus and other animals in which insulin resistance leads to detrimental outcome [0.03%]
营养因素导致的胰岛素抵抗的细胞机制：细尾蹶鼠及其他动物模型中的研究进展
E Shafrir,E Ziv
E Shafrir
Animal species with genetic or nutritionally induced insulin resistance, diabetes and obesity (diabesity) may be divided into two broad groups: those with resilient pancreatic beta-cells, e.g. ob/ob mice and fa/fa rats, capable of long-last...
J H Kim,P M Nishina,J K Naggert
J H Kim
Efforts to identify human genes with major effects on insulin resistance and type II diabetes have yet to be successful because of the technical difficulties associated with the analysis of complex traits in humans. Animal models, particula...