Gregariousness is associated with parasite species richness in a community of wild chimpanzees [0.03%]
社群性与野生黑猩猩群体中的寄生虫丰富度相关
Jessica R Deere,Kathryn L Schaber,Steffen Foerster et al.
Jessica R Deere et al.
Increased risk of pathogen transmission through proximity and contact is a well-documented cost of sociality. Affiliative social contact, however, is an integral part of primate group life and can benefit health. Despite its importance to t...
The role of social structure and dynamics in the maintenance of endemic disease [0.03%]
社会结构和动态在地方病维持中的作用分析
Matthew J Silk,Nina H Fefferman
Matthew J Silk
Social interactions are required for the direct transmission of infectious diseases. Consequently, the social network structure of populations plays a key role in shaping infectious disease dynamics. A huge research effort has examined how ...
Alina Schaffer,Alvaro L Caicoya,Montserrat Colell et al.
Alina Schaffer et al.
Abstract: Neophobia (the fearful reaction to novel stimuli or situations) has a crucial effect on individual fitness and can vary within and across species. However, the factors predicting this variation are still unclear...
Dominance rank and the presence of sexually receptive females predict feces-measured body temperature in male chimpanzees [0.03%]
雄性黑猩猩的等级地位和性成熟雌性存在与否决定其体温状态
Jacob D Negrey,Aaron A Sandel,Kevin E Langergraber
Jacob D Negrey
Quantifying the costs of mating is key for understanding life-history trade-offs. As a reflection of metabolic rate, body temperature is one metric for assaying these costs. However, conventional methods for measuring body temperature are i...
Competitive ability determines coalition participation and partner selection during maturation in wild male chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) [0.03%]
竞争能力决定野生雄性黑猩猩(matthewsoinia troglodytes schweinfurthii)在成熟期间的联盟参与和伙伴选择
Drew K Enigk,Melissa Emery Thompson,Zarin P Machanda et al.
Drew K Enigk et al.
Social mammals often live in groups in which a dominance hierarchy is an important determinant of access to mates. In addition to competing individually, males may form coalitions of two or more to attack or intimidate rivals. Coalition for...
Peter Kramer,Paola Bressan
Peter Kramer
We social animals must balance the need to avoid infections with the need to interact with conspecifics. To that end we have evolved, alongside our physiological immune system, a suite of behaviors devised to deal with potentially contagiou...
Undergraduate behavioral biologists keep science careers in focus through pandemic challenges-but need support [0.03%]
本科生行为生物学家在疫情挑战中保持科学事业的发展——但仍需支持
Mila A Torres,Stephanie Delva,Emily N Fried et al.
Mila A Torres et al.
High road mortality during female-biased larval dispersal in an iconic beetle [0.03%]
在一种标志性甲虫中，在以幼虫偏雌性扩散期间公路死亡率较高
Topi K Lehtonen,Natarsha L Babic,Timo Piepponen et al.
Topi K Lehtonen et al.
Abstract: Animals often disperse from one habitat to another to access mates or suitable breeding sites. The costs and benefits of such movements depend, in part, on the dispersing individuals' phenotypes, including their...
The cost of associating with males for Bornean and Sumatran female orangutans: a hidden form of sexual conflict? [0.03%]
婆罗洲和苏门答腊雌性猩猩与雄性接近的代价——一种隐藏形式的两性冲突吗？
Julia A Kunz,Guilhem J Duvot,Maria A van Noordwijk et al.
Julia A Kunz et al.
Abstract: Sexual coercion, in the form of forced copulations, is relatively frequently observed in orangutans and generally attributed to their semi-solitary lifestyle. High ecological costs of association for females may...
James F A Traniello,Theo C M Bakker
James F A Traniello