[Evaluation of antibiotic treatments for urinary tract infections in the elderly, especially regarding the effect on extended spectrum β-lactamase producing (ESBL-) Escherichia coli: A comparison between meropenem and alternatives] [0.03%]
老年人尿路感染抗生素治疗效果的评价，特别是对广谱β-内酰胺酶产生（ESBL-）大肠杆菌的影响：美罗培南与替代药物之间的比较
Akira Yamamoto,Koichi Yamasaki
Akira Yamamoto
Background: An increasing incidence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL-) producing Escherihia Coli poses a difficult problem for clinicians to establish an optimal strategy for the effective antibiotic treatment of u...
[Prospective study of cognitive decline assessed using the mini-mental state examination and the risk of incident long-term care insurance among community-dwelling older Japanese] [0.03%]
基于社区老年人认知下降和长期照护保险需求发生率的前瞻性研究（简易精神状态检查量表评估）
Yu Taniguchi,Yoshinori Fujiwara,Tomohiro Shinozaki et al.
Yu Taniguchi et al.
Aim: We examined the longitudinal association between the change in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score per year and the incidence of a certified need for care in the long-term care insurance system among commu...
[Communication with important others regarding their preferences for end-of-life care] [0.03%]
[与重要他人沟通其对生命末期护理的偏好]
Chiho Shimada,Kazuhiro Nakazato,Kazuko Arai et al.
Chiho Shimada et al.
Aim: Our aim in this study was to explore individual factors that make it likely for Japanese older adults to engage in communication with important other persons regarding their preferences for end-of-life care. ...
[Validity and reliability of the "Trail Making Peg" test as a performance measurement for evaluating the cognitive function] [0.03%]
“穿珠测验”检查认知功能的效度和信度分析
Takumi Abe,Takashi Jindo,Yuki Soma et al.
Takumi Abe et al.
Aim: To investigate the validity and reliability of a novel performance test, called the "Trail Making Peg" (TMP) test, for evaluating the cognitive function. ...
Kenichi Meguro,Mari Kasai,Kei Nakamura;Kurihara Project members
Kenichi Meguro
Aim: The AD8 is a brief, sensitive informant interview tool for detecting dementia. However, there are no reports of a Japanese version of the AD8. Our aim was to establish the reliability and validity of the AD8 for scre...
[Investigation of the effects of intervention by therapists at night on convalescent rehabilitation units] [0.03%]
[对夜班治疗师介入效果的研究]
Takeshi Ikemura,Yozo Takehisa
Takeshi Ikemura
Aim: This study sought to investigate the influence of intervention by therapists at night on the patient's ADL's, number of falls, etc. On convalescent rehabilitation units in order to examine the efficacy of the interve...
[The differences in speciality preferences and career determinant factors between first- and fifth-year medical school students] [0.03%]
我国临床医学专业一、五年级学生专业倾向及择业相关因素的调查研究
Asuka Uemoto,Ryuichi Kawamoto,Masanori Abe et al.
Asuka Uemoto et al.
Aim: In Japan, the imbalance in the medical workforce has caused a deterioration of rural medicine. We explored the differences in speciality preferences and career determinant factors among students to identify keys to i...
[Tuberculosis of the thyroid gland mimicking thyroid carcinoma in the elderly] [0.03%]
[误诊为甲状腺癌的老年人甲状腺结核一例]
Tetsuji Niiya,Eriko Kawamoto,Sayaka Watanabe et al.
Tetsuji Niiya et al.
A 76-year-old woman with a 10-year history of chronic glomerulonephritis was treated at a clinic after presenting with a gradual worsening of the renal function. The patient had no history of tuberculosis. She was subsequently hospitalized ...
[Acyclovir-induced neurotoxicity and acute kidney injury in an elderly diabetic patient treated with valacyclovir: report of a case] [0.03%]
[valacyclovir致老年糖尿病患者神经毒性和急性肾损伤1例报告]
Naoko Sagawa,Yuya Tsurutani,Kazushi Nomura et al.
Naoko Sagawa et al.
An 83-year-old Japanese man had a 29-year history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus. His HbA1c level was approximately 6.0%, with no microalbuminuria and a serum creatinine level seven days before admission of 0.8 mg/dl (eGFR: 69.67 ml/m...
[HIV-associated nephropathy with amoebic enteritis: a case report and literature review] [0.03%]
与amoebic肠炎相关的HIV相关性肾病一例报告及文献复习
Katsunori Suzuki,Kazuyoshi Saito,Yoshiya Tanaka
Katsunori Suzuki
We herein describe a case of HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN) in a 64-year-old HIV antibody-positive man presenting with proteinuria. Laboratory examinations showed positive proteinuria, a high β2-microglobulin level and decreased creati...