Joshua S Neucks,Yuri A Pishchalnikov,Anthony J Zancanaro et al.
Joshua S Neucks et al.
Previous in vitro studies of acoustic coupling in shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) have shown that air pockets trapped at the surface of the treatment head significantly reduce transmission of shock wave (SW) energy to the focal zone of the lit...
Vaginal calculi secondary to urethrovaginal fistula with vaginal stenosis in a 14-year-old girl [0.03%]
尿道阴道瘘并阴道狭窄导致的处女膜囊肿伴阴道结石一例报告
Ben Liu,Xiao Huang,Junjie Lu et al.
Ben Liu et al.
The author reports a case of vaginal calculi secondary to urethrovaginal fistula with vaginal stenosis in a 14-year-old girl. The initial urethrovaginal fistula and vaginal stenosis resulted from pelvic trauma after a traffic accident, with...
Case Reports
Urological research. 2008 Feb;36(1):73-5. DOI:10.1007/s00240-007-0129-x 2008
Oxalate exposure provokes HSP 70 response in LLC-PK1 cells, a line of renal epithelial cells: protective role of HSP 70 against oxalate toxicity [0.03%]
草酸暴露引发肾小管上皮细胞系LLC-PK1的HSP70应答及其对草酸毒性的保护作用
Sweaty Koul,Meiyi Huang,Sidarth Bhat et al.
Sweaty Koul et al.
We investigated the effects of oxalate on immediate early genes (IEGs) and stress protein HSP 70, commonly induced genes in response to a variety of stresses. LLC-PK1 cells were exposed to oxalate. Gene transcription and translation were mo...
Evaluation of cystine transport in cultured human kidney cells and establishment of cystinuria type I phenotype by antisense technology [0.03%]
胱氨酸转运的功能鉴定及应用阻抑基因技术建立胱氨酸尿病I型细胞模型
Gunnar Wendt-Nordahl,Sreedhar Sagi,Christian Bolenz et al.
Gunnar Wendt-Nordahl et al.
Cystinuria is a rare hereditary disease resulting in recurrent stone formation and the need for repeated invasive interventions. So far, two responsible genes have been identified which encode the two transporters, rBAT and b(0,+)AT forming...
Treatment of renal calculi by lithotripsy: minimizing short-term shock wave induced renal damage by using antioxidants [0.03%]
体外冲击波碎石治疗肾结石：使用抗氧化剂减少短期内对肾脏的损害
Khaleel A Al-Awadi,Elijah O Kehinde,Issa Loutfi et al.
Khaleel A Al-Awadi et al.
Treatment with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), the preferred method of treating kidney stones
Randomized Controlled Trial
Urological research. 2008 Feb;36(1):51-60. DOI:10.1007/s00240-007-0126-0 2008
A traditional Chinese herbal antilithic formula, Wulingsan, effectively prevents the renal deposition of calcium oxalate crystal in ethylene glycol-fed rats [0.03%]
传统中药排石方萎蕤散通过抑制草酸钙肾结石形成动物模型的草酸钙沉积预防肾结石形成
Chou-Huang Tsai,Yu-Cheng Chen,Lieh-Der Chen et al.
Chou-Huang Tsai et al.
We investigated the effects of a traditional Chinese herbal formula, Wulingsan (WLS), on renal stone prevention using an ethylene glycol-induced nephrocalcinosis rat model. Forty-one male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were divided into four grou...
A nidus, crystalluria and aggregation: key ingredients for stone enlargement [0.03%]
包囊、结晶尿和聚集：结石增大的关键因素
N K Saw,P N Rao,J P Kavanagh
N K Saw
The in vitro study of calcium oxalate (CaOx) stone formation is usually based on crystallisation models but it is recognised that both healthy individuals and stone formers have crystalluria. We have established a robust in vitro stone grow...
Tissue reactions of suture materials (polyglactine 910, chromed catgut and polydioxanone) on rat bladder wall and their role in bladder stone formation [0.03%]
缝合材料（普理灵910、染色肠线和聚多氧）在大鼠膀胱壁的组织反应及对膀胱结石形成的影响
Murat Kosan,Umut Gonulalan,Bulent Ozturk et al.
Murat Kosan et al.
Suture materials are widely used in urological surgery especially in regions that are in contact with urine. In this study, we aimed to compare polyglactine 910, chromed catgut and polydioxanone sutures according to stone formation and infl...
Comparative Study
Urological research. 2008 Feb;36(1):43-9. DOI:10.1007/s00240-007-0124-2 2008
Resin polymer and corrosion casting of the porcine pelvi-calyceal system: a useful model for investigating new imaging and endoscopic techniques of the upper urinary tract [0.03%]
用于研究新的影像和内窥镜技术的猪肾盏肾盂系统树脂聚合及防腐铸造模型的研究价值
Babbin John,Khurshid R Ghani,Uday Patel et al.
Babbin John et al.
We describe the use of polyester resin casting of the pelvi-calyceal (PC) system as a method of evaluating the accuracy of new three-dimensional imaging technology such as ultrasound and computerised tomography. Thirty-eight kidneys from la...
Glycosylation of prothrombin fragment 1 governs calcium oxalate crystal nucleation and aggregation, but not crystal growth [0.03%]
糖基化蛋白酶原II片段1调控钙黄素晶核形成及聚集但不影响晶体生长
Dawn Webber,Allen L Rodgers,Edward D Sturrock
Dawn Webber
Urinary glycoproteins play an important role in the modulation of calcium oxalate crystallisation. In several cases, this has been attributed to glycosylation of the proteins as evidenced by urinary prothrombin fragment 1 where there is a c...