Mayur Danny I Gohel,Siu Ping Wong
Mayur Danny I Gohel
In herbal treatment of kidney stones, antilithics are used to "dissolve" the stones or aid their passing to guard against further retention. Diuretic action is also needed to increase the amount of fluid going through the kidneys and flush ...
Concentrated urine and diluted urine: the effects of citrate and magnesium on the crystallization of calcium oxalate induced in vitro by an oxalate load [0.03%]
浓缩尿和稀释尿：体外草酸盐负荷诱发的草酸钙结晶形成中柠檬酸和镁的作用
Angela Guerra,Tiziana Meschi,Franca Allegri et al.
Angela Guerra et al.
Supplementation of certain calcium crystallization inhibitors, such as citrate and magnesium, and the dilution of urine with water are now considered consolidated practice for the prevention of calcium kidney stones. The aim of this study i...
Deregulation of the p16-cyclin D1/cyclin-dependent kinase 4-retinoblastoma pathway involved in the rat bladder carcinogenesis induced by terephthalic acid-calculi [0.03%]
由对苯二酸结石引起的Sprague-Dawley大鼠膀胱癌变中p16-周期素D1/周期素依赖性激酶4-RB通路的失活机制研究
Lunbiao Cui,Yuan Shi,Jie Qian et al.
Lunbiao Cui et al.
Prolonged cell proliferation in response to irritation by calculi may itself evoke malignant transformation of the urothelium. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process are still unknown. The aim of the present study was to ...
Preservation of urine samples for metabolic evaluation of stone-forming patients [0.03%]
结石形成患者的代谢评估尿液样本的保存
Renato Ribeiro Nogueira Ferraz,Alessandra Calábria Baxmann,Larissa Gorayb Ferreira et al.
Renato Ribeiro Nogueira Ferraz et al.
Metabolic evaluation of stone-forming (SF) patients is based on the determination of calcium, oxalate, citrate, uric acid and other parameters in 24-h urine samples under a random diet. A reliable measurement of urinary oxalate requires the...
Effect of extract of Phyllanthus niruri on crystal deposition in experimental urolithiasis [0.03%]
Phyllanthus niruri提取物对实验性尿路结石晶体沉积的影响
Marcio E Barros,Roberta Lima,Lucildes P Mercuri et al.
Marcio E Barros et al.
Phyllanthus niruri (Pn) is a plant that has been shown to interfere in the growth and aggregation of calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystals. In the present study we evaluated the effect of Pn on the preformed calculus induced by introduction of a ...
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in the management of pediatric urolithiasis [0.03%]
体外冲击波碎石术在儿科尿路结石治疗中的应用
A Slavkovic,M Radovanovic,M Vlajkovic et al.
A Slavkovic et al.
The main objective of this paper was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the management of pediatric urolithiasis by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). Between November 1988 and July 2000, 165 renal stones, 53 ureteral stones,...
Evidence for association of SLC7A9 gene haplotypes with cystinuria manifestation in SLC7A9 mutation carriers [0.03%]
SLC7A9基因的单倍体型与SLC7A9突变携带者胱氨酸尿症的相关性证据
Anthoula Chatzikyriakidou,Nikolaos Sofikitis,Vasiliki Kalfakakou et al.
Anthoula Chatzikyriakidou et al.
Cystinuria is a complex genetic disorder. In the present study, we report on the strict linkage disequilibrium of SLC7A9 mutations with the wild type SLC7A9 haplotype of 15 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and their effect on cystinur...
The effect of L-arginine methyl ester on indices of free radical involvement in a rat model of experimental nephrocalcinosis [0.03%]
L-精氨酸甲酯对实验性肾钙质沉积病大鼠自由基指标的影响
Hayrettin Ozturk,Hulya Ozturk,Yusuf Yagmur et al.
Hayrettin Ozturk et al.
The aim of this study was to test the effect of L: -arginine methyl ester (L-Arg) on indices of free radical involvement in a rat model of experimental nephrocalcinosis. Twenty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into four groups of s...
Treatment of calculi in kidneys with congenital anomalies: an assessment of the efficacy of lithotripsy [0.03%]
先天异常肾脏的结石治疗：体外冲击波碎石术疗效评估
Adel R Al-Tawheed,Khaleel A Al-Awadi,Elijah O Kehinde et al.
Adel R Al-Tawheed et al.
We studied the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in the treatment of stones in kidneys with congenital anomalies to determine factors that may affect the results. Patients found to have renal calculi in kidneys w...
A novel antioxidant agent, astragalosides, prevents shock wave-induced renal oxidative injury in rabbits [0.03%]
黄芪甲苷通过抗氧化作用预防体外冲击波所致肾氧化损伤研究
Xiang Li,Dalin He,Linlin Zhang et al.
Xiang Li et al.
Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL)-induced renal damage can occur as a result of multiple mechanisms, including small vessel injury and free radical formation. Our previous studies have demonstrated that Astragalus membranaceus (A...