The more involved in lead-zinc mining risk the less frightened: A psychological typhoon eye perspective [0.03%]
参与铅锌矿开采活动越多越不害怕：心理台风眼视角分析
Rui Zheng,Li-Lin Rao,Xiao-Lu Zheng et al.
Rui Zheng et al.
In China, the current situation is that people under indirect threat from unprotected lead-zinc mining tends to oppose it, whereas people under direct threat are likely to 'sail close to the wind'. To understand this puzzle-like phenomenon,...
The role of social identification for achieving an open-defecation free environment: A cluster-randomized, controlled trial of Community-Led Total Sanitation in Ghana [0.03%]
社会认同在实现无露天排便环境中的作用：社区主导的综合卫生设施改善项目集群随机对照试验
Miriam Harter,Nadja Contzen,Jennifer Inauen
Miriam Harter
Unsafe sanitation practices are a major source of environmental pollution and are a leading cause of death in countries of the Global South. One of the most successful campaigns to eradicate open defecation is "Community-Led Total Sanitatio...
Mechanisms of resiliency against depression following the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill [0.03%]
应对深水地平线石油泄漏事件的抑郁症反弹机制
John A Kaufman,Zachary E Goldman,J Danielle Sharpe et al.
John A Kaufman et al.
Prior studies of oil spills have reported adverse impacts on mental health, but have not examined some potentially important moderators. In this cross-sectional analysis of n=38,361 responses to the 2010-2011 Gulf States Population Survey, ...
Evaluating Nighttime Observational Measures of Neighborhood Disorder: Validity of the Nighttime NIfETy Assessment [0.03%]
评估夜间观测措施的邻里混乱程度：夜间的NIfETy评估的有效性
Adam J Milam,Renee M Johnson,Elizabeth D Nesoff et al.
Adam J Milam et al.
While there are a growing number of observational instruments to assess the built and social dimensions of the neighborhood environment, there are few reliable and validated instruments; there are no instruments that assess the neighborhood...
Walking in Two French Neighborhoods: A Study of How Park Numbers and Locations Relate to Everyday Walking [0.03%]
巴黎两个社区的步行行为差异性研究——公园数量与分布的影响作用分析
Liliane Rioux,Carol M Werner,Rene Mokounkolo et al.
Liliane Rioux et al.
Research indicates that people are drawn to green spaces with attractive amenities. This study extends that finding by comparing walking patterns in two neighborhoods with different numbers of parks; parks did not differ in rated attractive...
Environmental, behavioral, and psychological predictors of transit ridership: Evidence from a community intervention [0.03%]
环境、行为及心理影响公交出行的预测因素：社区干预项目的实证证据
Barbara B Brown,Carol M Werner,Ken R Smith et al.
Barbara B Brown et al.
Understanding who takes advantage of new transit (public transportation) interventions is important for personal and environmental health. We examine transit ridership for residents living near a new light rail construction as part of "comp...
Navigation performance in virtual environments varies with fractal dimension of landscape [0.03%]
分形维度不同的景观对虚拟环境中人的导航表现有影响
Arthur W Juliani,Alexander J Bies,Cooper R Boydston et al.
Arthur W Juliani et al.
Fractal geometry has been used to describe natural and built environments, but has yet to be studied in navigational research. In order to establish a relationship between the fractal dimension (D) of a natural environment and humans' abili...
Creating and validating GIS measures of urban design for health research [0.03%]
用于健康研究的城市设计的空间指标构建与验证
Marnie Purciel,Kathryn M Neckerman,Gina S Lovasi et al.
Marnie Purciel et al.
Studies relating urban design to health have been impeded by the unfeasibility of conducting field observations across large areas and the lack of validated objective measures of urban design. This study describes measures for five dimensio...
Neal Krause
Neal Krause
The purpose of this study is to develop and test a latent variable model that explores the ways in which social structural factors influence the amount of social support that older adults provide to their social network members. Neighborhoo...
The Distracting Effects of a Ringing Cell Phone: An Investigation of the Laboratory and the Classroom Setting [0.03%]
手机来电的干扰效应：对实验室和课堂环境的研究
Jill T Shelton,Emily M Elliott,Sharon D Lynn et al.
Jill T Shelton et al.
The detrimental effects of a ringing phone on cognitive performance were investigated in four experiments. In Experiments 1 and 2, the effects of different types of sounds (a standard cell phone ring, irrelevant tones and an instrumental so...