[Biological processes of the human environment regeneration within the Martian crew life support systems] [0.03%]
[人类居住环境的生物再生过程在火星乘员生命保障系统中的作用]
V N Sychev,M A Levinskikh,E Ia Shepelev et al.
V N Sychev et al.
Five ground-based experiments at RF SRC-IBMP had the purpose to make a thorough investigation of a model of the human-unicellular algae-mineralization life support system. The system measured 15 m3 and contained 45 liters of alga suspension...
A N Agureev,S Kalandarov
A N Agureev
Approaches to a more perfect system of food supply to a Martian crew have been outlined in view of the experience of providing food stuffs for orbiting crews. Considering the extended period of the autonomous interplanetary voyage during wh...
N D Novikova
N D Novikova
It is the peculiar evolution of the microbial association aboard long-operating space vehicles that lends additional medical, technical and technological risks that may impact crew safety and orbital systems performance. Based on the experi...
V M Petrov,V V Bengin,A V Kolomenskiĭ et al.
V M Petrov et al.
Analysis of the radiation conditions during a piloted expedition to Mars made it evident that the radiation safety system will be one of the most critical components of life support aboard the future Martian vehicle. The concept and main fu...
[A mission to Mars: the prognostic analysis of concurrent psychological problems] [0.03%]
[火星考察的预后分析——心理问题并发症]
S I Stepanova,V I Miasnikov,O P Kozerenko et al.
S I Stepanova et al.
Psychological implications of situations that may take place during a mission to Mars including desynchronosis, fatigue, psychic asthenization, acute mental disorders, interruption of the information flow, unpredicted transformation of the ...
[An expert system for controlling the physical training program of crews on long-term space missions] [0.03%]
[长期航天飞行乘员组锻炼程序控制专家系统]
V D Sonkin,A D Egorov,V V Zaĭtseva et al.
V D Sonkin et al.
The concept of in-flight expert system for controlling (ESC) the physical training program during extended, including Martian, space missions has been developed based on the literature dedicated to the microgravity countermeasures and a ret...
[The problem of creation of artificial gravity with the use of a short-radius centrifuge for medical support of interplanetary piloted missions] [0.03%]
[短半径的人造重力装置促进航天员的地球外作业]
A R Kotovskaia,I F Vil-Viliams,V Iu Lukianuk
A R Kotovskaia
On the evidence of orbital flights, the system of countermeasures against the effects of microgravity does not fully make for deconditioning of a number of human organs and systems and recovery of preflight physical status and working abili...
V V Bogomolov,A D Egorov,I B Goncharov et al.
V V Bogomolov et al.
The authors consider factors and risk sources in long and superlong (interplanetary) missions, conceivable effects of extended exposures in microgravity, and probability of diseases in the crew. They also lay down the basic principles of me...
A I Grigorev,A N Potapov
A I Grigorev
Review of the main problems of biomedical support (BMS) to a piloted mission to Mars has revealed a correlation of the BMS constituents and parameters with the specifics of this venture that makes it significantly different from the near-Ea...
[Cryptobiosphere of Mars] [0.03%]
[火星密码生物圈]
V F Galchenko
V F Galchenko
The US Viking missions (1975-1976) failed to discover any biological activity on the surface of Mars. Yet, life may exist in the planet lithosphere which was found to contain a substantial amount of water. Martian interior can also provide ...