The Liberalization of Cannabis Possession Laws and Birth Outcomes: A State-Level Fixed Effects Analysis, 2003-2019 [0.03%]
大麻合法化与生育结果：2003-2019年的州级固定效应分析
Christie Sennott,Sadé Lindsay,Brian Kelly et al.
Christie Sennott et al.
As states liberalize their cannabis laws, cannabis use has become more widespread among adults across the United States, including pregnant women. As a result, recent research has investigated the potential effects of prenatal cannabis use ...
Jennifer Yarger,Sarah R Brauner-Otto
Jennifer Yarger
Previous research has shown that employment is an important social context affecting fertility, yet relatively little is known about the extent to which work characteristics affect fertility expectations. Using over 25 years of data from th...
Variants of Second Demographic Transition: Empirical Evidence from Young Women's Attitudes About Childbearing [0.03%]
关于生育问题的实证证据：年轻女性态度的变化与发展第二个人口转变形式
Emily A Marshall,Hana Shepherd
Emily A Marshall
Second Demographic Transition (SDT) theory proposes that rising individualism and secularism lead to new attitudes that drive new family and fertility behaviors. Scholars have argued that analyzing heterogeneity in attitudes and behaviors i...
Race, gender, and cohort differences in the educational experiences of Black and White Americans [0.03%]
美国黑人和白人的教育经历在种族、性别和世代上的差异
Katrina M Walsemann,Calley E Fisk,Mateo P Farina et al.
Katrina M Walsemann et al.
Federal legislation and judicial intervention led to significant transformation in the U.S. education system during the early to mid-20th century. These changes may differentiate older adults in their experiences of aging, particularly at t...
The Dual Role of Race and Immigration Among Ascending Neighborhoods in U.S. Metropolitan Areas [0.03%]
种族和移民在美国大都市地区 ascending 街区的双重作用
Jennifer Candipan,Michael M Bader
Jennifer Candipan
The racial/ethnic and socioeconomic diversity of immigrants to the United States has grown since the 1990s, along with growing neighborhood socioeconomic inequality. Few studies explain how race/ethnicity and immigration interact to influen...
Declines in Non-marital Births Among Black Women Between 2004 and 2014: Are Recent Trends the Result of Increases in Contraception? [0.03%]
2004至2014年非婚出生率下降：黑人女性近期趋势是否因避孕而起？
Kristen Lagasse Burke,R Kelly Raley
Kristen Lagasse Burke
Non-marital birth rates for women in their twenties began declining in 2008, but the mechanisms driving this decline are not yet well understood. Using a proximate determinants of fertility framework and decomposition techniques, we conside...
Relative Economic Position and Female Marriage Migration: Marrying Men in Taiwan across Borders and Boundaries [0.03%]
相对经济地位与女性婚姻迁移：跨越界线嫁给台湾男人
Zhenchao Qian,Ming-Chang Tsai
Zhenchao Qian
In recent decades, Taiwan's cross-border marriages, often involving less educated and rural men, raised concerns regarding these couples' disadvantaged position and how the wives, mostly from mainland China and Southeast Asia, fared and int...
The 2020 US Census Differential Privacy Method Introduces Disproportionate Discrepancies for Rural and Non-White Populations [0.03%]
2020年美国人口普查的差分隐私方法对农村和非白人人口造成不成比例的影响
J Tom Mueller,Alexis R Santos-Lozada
J Tom Mueller
The recently finalized changes to the disclosure avoidance policies of the U.S. Census Bureau for the 2020 census, grounded in differential privacy, have faced increasing criticism from demographers and other social scientists. Scholars hav...
Aashish Gupta,Diane Coffey
Aashish Gupta
The relationship between mental health and social disadvantage in low- and middle-income countries is poorly understood. Our study contributes the first population-level analysis of mental health disparities in India, where the two marginal...
Policy and Fertility, a Case Study of the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan [0.03%]
政策与生育率：魁北克父母保险计划案例研究
Benoît Laplante
Benoît Laplante
In 2006, the Quebec government implemented a parental leave program more generous than the scheme available through the Canadian federal Employment Insurance (EI) program. It was aimed at maintaining the personal disposable income after a b...