Standing on Their Own Two Feet: How the New Public Charge Rules Could Impact Non-European LPR Applicants [0.03%]
自立更生：新的公共负担规则会如何影响非欧洲地区合法永久居民申请人？
Kendal Lowrey,Jennifer Van Hook
Kendal Lowrey
In February 2020, the U.S. government began to implement a new Public Charge rule that greatly expands the definition of "public charge" when determining admissibility for legal permanent residency (LPR). The rule seeks to determine not onl...
Parental Status and Biological Functioning: Findings from the Nashville Stress and Health Study [0.03%]
纳什维尔应激与健康研究中的父母状态与生理功能关系发现
Reed T DeAngelis,John Taylor,Katherine L Friedman
Reed T DeAngelis
Does childrearing affect the biological functioning of parents? To address this question, we analyze cross-sectional survey and biomarker data from Vanderbilt University's Nashville Stress and Health Study, a probability sample of non-Hispa...
Comparison of Past Year Substance Use Estimates by Age, Sex, and Race/Ethnicity Between Two Representative Samples of the U.S. Adult Population [0.03%]
基于年龄、性别和种族/民族的美国成人人口两个代表性样本往年的物质使用估计值比较研究
Timothy J Grigsby,Krista Howard,Jeffrey T Howard
Timothy J Grigsby
Comparative evaluations of national survey data can improve future survey design and sampling strategies thereby enhancing our ability to detect important population level trends. This paper presents differences in past year estimates of al...
Care Life Expectancy: Gender and Unpaid Work in the Context of Population Aging [0.03%]
关怀型预期寿命：老龄化背景下的性别与无偿劳动
Ariane Ophir,Jessica Polos
Ariane Ophir
Amid growing concern regarding the potential added burden of care due to population aging, we have very little understanding of what is the burden of care in aging populations. To answer this question, we introduce a novel metric that encom...
The Critical Role of Racial/Ethnic Data Disaggregation for Health Equity [0.03%]
种族/族裔分类数据在健康公平中的关键作用
Tina J Kauh,Jen&#x;nan Ghazal Read,A J Scheitler
Tina J Kauh
Population-level health outcomes and measures of well-being are often described relative to broad racial/ethnic categories such as White or Caucasian; Black or African American; Latino or Hispanic; Asian American; Native Hawaiian and Pacifi...
Jenna Nobles,Amar Hamoudi
Jenna Nobles
Prenatal exposures have meaningful effects on health across the lifecourse. Innovations in causal inference have shed new light on these effects. Here, we motivate the importance of innovation in the characterization of fecundity, and prena...
Fatalistic Beliefs and Migration Behaviors: A Study of Ideational Demography in Nepal [0.03%]
宿命观念与迁移行为：论尼泊尔的观念人口学
Arland Thornton,Prem Bhandari,Jeffrey Swindle et al.
Arland Thornton et al.
We investigate influences of fatalistic beliefs on domestic and international migration in Nepal, positing that fatalistic beliefs may affect decisions to migrate and where to locate. Fatalism is the belief that human outcomes are preordain...
Kate W Strully,Robert Bozick,Ying Huang et al.
Kate W Strully et al.
In recent decades, several states have enacted their own immigration enforcement policies. This reflects substantial variation in the social environments faced by immigrants and native-born citizens, and has raised concerns about unintended...
Tracking Urbanization and Exurbs: Migration Across the Rural-Urban Continuum, 1990-2016 [0.03%]
城乡连续体中迁移追踪城乡发展与郊区化，1990-2016年
Shaun A Golding,Richelle L Winkler
Shaun A Golding
This paper summarizes annual migration patterns across the rural-urban continuum in the USA between 1990 and 2016. We introduce a modified rural-urban continuum classification, the Rural-Urban Gradient (RUG). The RUG holds metropolitan clas...
Trends in U.S. Working-Age non-Hispanic White Mortality: Rural-Urban and Within-Rural Differences [0.03%]
美国工作年龄非西班牙裔白人死亡率的变化趋势：城乡及城内差异
Shannon M Monnat
Shannon M Monnat
After decades of lower or comparable mortality rates in rural than in urban areas of the U.S., numerous studies have documented a rural mortality penalty that started in the 1990s and has grown since the mid-2000s. The widening of the gap a...