Behavioral effects of opioid subtypes compared with benzodiazepines in the staircase paradigm [0.03%]
阿片类药物亚型与苯二氮卓类药物在阶梯实验中的行为效应比较
Anat Milman,Ronit Weizman,Tova Rigai et al.
Anat Milman et al.
Opioid abuse is frequently associated with the abuse of benzodiazepines (BZ). Despite the fact that benzodiazepines and opioids act at totally separate receptor sites and through different biochemical and pharmacological mechanisms, they ob...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 3;170(1):141-7. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.017 2006
Intracerebroventricular injection of L-serine analogs and derivatives induces sedative and hypnotic effects under an acute stressful condition in neonatal chicks [0.03%]
L-丝氨酸类似物和衍生物的脑室内注射可在急性应激条件下诱导雏鸡产生镇静和催眠作用
Mari Asechi,Shozo Tomonaga,Tetsuya Tachibana et al.
Mari Asechi et al.
Four experiments were conducted to clarify the central functions of L-serine and its analogs on an acute stressful condition. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of L-serine (0.21, 0.42 and 0.84 micromol) attenuated stress responses ...
Prior electrical stimulation of dorsal periaqueductal grey matter or deep layers of the superior colliculus sensitizes rats to anxiety-like behaviors in the elevated T-maze test [0.03%]
电刺激导水管周围灰质或上丘深层可使大鼠在高架T迷宫中的焦虑样行为增强
Leandro Pinto de Almeida,Patrício Lemos Ramos,José Eduardo Pandossio et al.
Leandro Pinto de Almeida et al.
Electrical stimulation of the dorsal periaqueductal grey matter (DPAG) and deep layers of the superior colliculus (DLSC) of the rat elicits anxiety-like reactions such as freezing and flight. The temporal course of the effects of the aversi...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):175-81. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.020 2006
Progressive deterioration of reaction time performance and choreiform symptoms in a new Huntington's disease transgenic ratmodel [0.03%]
亨廷顿舞蹈病转基因大鼠模型反应时的逐渐恶化和手足徐动症状
Chunyan Cao,Yasin Temel,Arjan Blokland et al.
Chunyan Cao et al.
We tested the hypothesis that a recently developed transgenic rat model of Huntington's disease (tgHD rats) showed an age-and genotype-dependent change in psychomotor performance and in the frequency of choreiform movements similar to HD pa...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):257-61. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.028 2006
Startle and prepulse inhibition as a function of background noise: a computational and experimental analysis [0.03%]
背景噪声下的惊跳和预脉冲抑制的计算和实验分析
N A Schmajuk,J A Larrauri,N Hagenbuch et al.
N A Schmajuk et al.
Schmajuk and Larrauri [Schmajuk NA, Larrauri JA. Neural network model of prepulse inhibition. Behav Neurosci 2005;119:1546-62.] introduced a real-time model of acoustic startle, prepulse inhibition (PPI) and facilitation (PPF) in animals an...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):182-96. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.021 2006
Laterality of flipper rubbing behaviour in wild bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus): caused by asymmetry of eye use? [0.03%]
野生虎鲸(逆戟鲸)翻动行为的侧向性:由眼睛使用不对称引起?
Mai Sakai,Toru Hishii,Shohei Takeda et al.
Mai Sakai et al.
To determine whether wild Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) at Mikura Island, Japan, show asymmetry of eye or flipper use during a social behaviour, we investigated the laterality of flipper-to-body (F-B) rubbing, in which...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):204-10. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.018 2006
Distribution of Fos immunoreactivity in the rat brain after freezing or escape elicited by inhibition of glutamic acid decarboxylase or antagonism of GABA-A receptors in the inferior colliculus [0.03%]
抑制下丘谷氨酸脱羧酶或GABAA受体拮抗剂诱发大鼠冻结及逃跑行为后海马Fos表达的分布差异研究
Karina Genaro Borelli,Cristina Ferreira-Netto,Marcus Lira Brandão
Karina Genaro Borelli
It has been shown that electrical stimulation of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) at freezing or escape thresholds activates different neural circuits in the brain. Since electrical stimulation activates cell bodies and f...
Thalamic and hippocampal mechanisms in spatial navigation: a dissociation between brain mechanisms for learning how versus learning where to navigate [0.03%]
空间导航中的丘脑和海马机制:学习如何导航与学习在哪里导航的大脑机制的分离
Donald P Cain,Francis Boon,Michael E Corcoran
Donald P Cain
Various studies of hippocampus and medial thalamus (MT) suggest that these brain areas play a crucial, marginal, or no essential role in spatial navigation. These divergent views were examined in experiments using electrolytic Lesions of fi...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):241-56. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.023 2006
Moderate iron deficiency in infancy: biology and behavior in young rats [0.03%]
轻度婴儿缺铁:幼年大鼠的生物学和行为表现
John L Beard,Barbara Felt,Tim Schallert et al.
John L Beard et al.
Iron deficiency anemia in early childhood is associated with developmental delays and perhaps, irreversible alterations in neurological functioning. The goals were to determine if dietary induced gestational and lactational iron deficiency ...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):224-32. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.024 2006
Vincent Vazquez,Jacqueline Penit-Soria,Claudette Durand et al.
Vincent Vazquez et al.
Short early manipulations of rodent postnatal environment may trigger long-term effects on neurobiological and behavioural phenotypes in adulthood. However, little is known about such effects of handling on the vulnerability to develop drug...
Comparative Study
Behavioural brain research. 2006 Jun 30;170(2):211-8. DOI:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.022 2006