Changes in Jail Inmates' Community Connectedness across the Period of Incarceration [0.03%]
监禁期间在押人员的社区联系变化状况
Johanna B Folk,Debra J Mashek,Jeffrey B Stuewig et al.
Johanna B Folk et al.
Jails bring inmates into proximity with one another and separate them from the community. Because inmates' connectedness to one another and to the community influences post-release functioning, understanding risk factors for maladaptive shi...
Pick your Poison: Examining Adolescent Substance Use Through Opportunity Theory [0.03%]
挑毒试验——通过机会理论分析青少年吸毒行为
Molly Block,Kristin Swartz,Allen Copenhaver
Molly Block
The present study examines substance use behaviors of middle and high school students, focusing on how varying influences of opportunity measures impact use of specific types of substances. The data used in the present study come from almos...
Psychosocial Influences of the Escalation of Deviance: The Case of Prescription Drug Sniffing [0.03%]
药物滥用的心理社会影响因素——以“闻药”亚文化为例分析青少年违法行为的升级过程
Brian C Kelly,Emily Harris,Mike Vuolo
Brian C Kelly
The escalation of deviant behavior remains a central issue for criminologists, although mechanisms of intensification remain understudied. Using a sample of prescription drug misusers recruited via time-space sampling, we test five theoreti...
The Gender Difference in the Association between Early Onset of Drinking and Problem Drinking between the U.S. and Japan [0.03%]
饮酒年龄与酒后问题之间的关系在美国和日本存在性别差异
Miyuki Fukushima Tedor,Linda M Quinn,Sharon C Wilsnack et al.
Miyuki Fukushima Tedor et al.
Using comparable survey data from the GENACIS Project, collected from representative samples of people aged 20 to 70 years old in the U.S. (n=2,598) and Japan (n=1,734), this study examined, across these two diverse societies, the gender di...
The "Own" and the "Wise": Does Stigma Status Buffer or Exacerbate Social Rejection of College Students with a Mental Illness? [0.03%]
“自己人”还是“聪明人”?精神疾病大学生的标签状态是缓冲了还是加剧了社会排斥？
Fred E Markowitz,Douglas J Engelman
Fred E Markowitz
Drawing on Goffman's stigma status framework, this study examines how being diagnosed with a mental illness or knowing someone close diagnosed with a mental illness affects responses towards persons exhibiting symptoms of various mental ill...
Gender and Country Differences in Alcohol-Aggression Expectancy and Alcohol-Related Intimate Partner Violence [0.03%]
饮酒导致暴力的性别和国家差异性研究
Miyuki Fukushima Tedor,Linda M Quinn,Sharon C Wilsnack et al.
Miyuki Fukushima Tedor et al.
Alcohol use is associated with a higher rate of violent offending among males and a higher rate of violent victimization among females, especially for Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). Using comparable self-reported data from the GENACIS Pro...
The Influence of Classmates on Adolescent Criminal Activities in the United States [0.03%]
美国同学对青少年犯罪行为的影响分析
Jinho Kim,Jason M Fletcher
Jinho Kim
This article examines the effect of delinquent peers on an individual's criminal activity by leveraging quasi-experimental variation in exposure to peers, separating confounding and causal effects. In particular, we examine the role of wide...
Parenthood Residency Status and Criminal Desistance across Neighborhood Contexts [0.03%]
父辈的居住状态、邻里环境与犯罪复发之间的关系研究
Jessica A Ziegler,Danielle C Kuhl,Raymond R Swisher et al.
Jessica A Ziegler et al.
Research on desistance and parenthood has yielded mixed results bringing into question whether, and for whom, parenthood matters. Scholarship has not fully explored the importance of residency status or patterns of desistance across a full ...
Race, Adolescent Binge Drinking, and the Context of Neighborhood Exposure [0.03%]
种族、青少年纵饮及居住社区环境的影响
Andrea G Krieg,Danielle C Kuhl
Andrea G Krieg
Drawing on theories of social structure and normative exposure, we examine how the neighborhood context of socioeconomic advantage and racial composition affects race/ethnic differences in youth binge drinking. Using data from Waves 1 and 2...
THE EFFECT OF STIGMA ON CRIMINAL OFFENDERS' FUNCTIONING: A LONGITUDINAL MEDIATIONAL MODEL [0.03%]
污名对犯罪者功能的影响：纵向中介模型
Kelly E Moore,Jeffrey B Stuewig,June P Tangney
Kelly E Moore
Research has rarely considered criminal offenders' psychological responses to stigma, but these responses may significantly influence behavior after release from jail/prison. Jail inmates' perceived and anticipated stigma was assessed prior...