Carolina Ganss,Katja Schulze,Nadine Schlueter
Carolina Ganss
Dental erosion develops from the chronic exposure to non-bacterial acids resulting in bulk mineral loss with a partly demineralised surface of reduced micro-hardness. Clinical features are loss of surface structures with shallow lesions on ...
The role of toothpaste in the aetiology and treatment of dentine hypersensitivity [0.03%]
牙膏在牙本质过敏症病因和治疗中的作用
M Addy,N X West
M Addy
Dentine hypersensitivity (DH) is a common, painful dental condition with a multi-factorial aetiology. The hydrodynamic mechanism theory to explain dentine sensitivity also appears to fit DH: lesions exhibiting large numbers of open dentinal...
Cor van Loveren,Ralph M Duckworth
Cor van Loveren
In terms of novel formulations, there seems to have been a shift in emphasis from anti-caries/anti-gingivitis to anti-calculus/whitening toothpastes in recent years. The anti-calculus and whitening effects of toothpastes are to some extent ...
Jesica Dadamio,Isabelle Laleman,Marc Quirynen
Jesica Dadamio
One out of four people suffers from persistent bad breath. In most of the cases, the cause can be found in the mouth, with the presence of tongue coating as the leading factor, followed by gingivitis and periodontitis, and it is referred to...
Mariano Sanz,Jorge Serrano,Margarita Iniesta et al.
Mariano Sanz et al.
Dentifrices are a general term used to describe preparations that are used together with a toothbrush with the purpose to clean and/or polish the teeth. Active toothpastes were first formulated in the 1950s and included ingredients such as ...
Bennett T Amaechi,Cor van Loveren
Bennett T Amaechi
Caries develops when the equilibrium between de- and remineralization is unbalanced favoring demineralization. De- and remineralization occur depending on the degree of saturation of the interstitial fluids with respect to the tooth mineral...
Frank Lippert
Frank Lippert
Toothpaste is a paste or gel to be used with a toothbrush to maintain and improve oral health and aesthetics. Since their introduction several thousand years ago, toothpaste formulations have evolved considerably - from suspensions of crush...
Fluoride in dental erosion [0.03%]
氟与牙齿侵蚀作用
Ana Carolina Magalhães,Annette Wiegand,Daniela Rios et al.
Ana Carolina Magalhães et al.
Dental erosion develops through chronic exposure to extrinsic/intrinsic acids with a low pH. Enamel erosion is characterized by a centripetal dissolution leaving a small demineralized zone behind. In contrast, erosive demineralization in de...
Gerald Lee Vogel
Gerald Lee Vogel
Current models for increasing the anti-caries effects of fluoride (F) agents emphasize the importance of maintaining a cariostatic concentration of F in oral fluids. The concentration of F in oral fluids is maintained by the release of this...
Systemic fluoride [0.03%]
全身用氟
Fábio Correia Sampaio,Steven Marc Levy
Fábio Correia Sampaio
There is substantial evidence that fluoride, through different applications and formulas, works to control caries development. The first observations of fluoride's effects on dental caries were linked to fluoride naturally present in the dr...