Patient Groups and the Construction of the Patient-Consumer in Britain: An Historical Overview [0.03%]
患者团体与英国病人的消费者身份的建构：历史概述
Alex Mold
Alex Mold
This article presents an historical overview of the changing meaning of the patient-consumer, and specifically the role played by patient groups in constructing the patient as consumer. It is argued that patient groups were central to the f...
Claudine McCreadie
Claudine McCreadie
João Pereira
João Pereira
Restructuring the welfare state: an analysis of public expenditure, 1970/80-1984/85 [0.03%]
福利国家的重组：1970/80至1984/85年度公共开支分析
R Robinson
R Robinson
Since the election of the Thatcher Government in 1979, public expenditure on the welfare state has undergone a series of changes. The nature of change has, however, often been obscured by the use of inadequate and misleading statistical dat...
M Knapp,S Missiakoulis
M Knapp
It is often argued that there are significant differences in the costs of providing public and non-public services. However, these arguments have almost invariably been based on crude comparisons of bald expenditure figures of rather dubiou...
Comparative Study
Journal of social policy. 1982 Jul;11(3):335-54. DOI:10.1017/s0047279400011934 1982
B Davies,M R Knapp
B Davies
D M Torpy
D M Torpy
This paper examines the historical context of the policy decision of the (then) DHSS in July 1974 to establish Regional Secure Units with an initial provision for 1,000 places. A brief examination of the history of the detention of the crim...
Countering moral hazard in public and private health care systems: a review of recent evidence [0.03%]
公共和私人医疗体系中道德风险的对策：近期证据述评
C Donaldson,K Gerard
C Donaldson
Within both publicly and privately financed health care systems different funding mechanisms have evolved, or have been proposed, to deal with the problem of 'moral hazard'. Moral hazard arises when financial incentives within the health ca...
The closed shop and the National Health Service: a case study in public sector labour relations [0.03%]
封闭式商店与国家医疗服务体系：公共服务劳资关系的案例研究
S Harrison
S Harrison
During the second half of the 1970s, the practice of the closed shop became widespread in some parts of the British public sector, but was resisted in others. This paper examines the issue in relation to the National Health Service, where t...