Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Training Plus Behavior Parent Training on Parental Implementation of Autism Treatment [0.03%]
接受与承诺训练联合行为家长培训对自闭症治疗的父母执行力的影响研究
Meredith L Andrews,Yors A Garcia,Robyn M Catagnus et al.
Meredith L Andrews et al.
The objective of this study was to examine the effects of acceptance and commitment training (ACT) plus behavior parent training (BPT), when delivered via telehealth, on parental implementation of behavioral strategies, experiential avoidan...
Increased Reinforcer Immediacy can Promote Employment-Seeking in Unemployed Homeless Adults with Alcohol Use Disorder [0.03%]
增强强化物即刻性可以促进酒精使用障碍的无家可归失业成人寻求就业
Forrest Toegel,August F Holtyn,Kenneth Silverman
Forrest Toegel
Unemployment, homelessness, and substance use are interrelated. The present study took place as part of a clinical trial aimed to promote employment and abstinence from alcohol in unemployed, homeless adults with alcohol use disorders. Part...
David P Wacker,Jay W Harding,Theresa A Morgan et al.
David P Wacker et al.
Three children who displayed destructive behavior maintained by negative reinforcement received functional communication training (FCT). During FCT, the children were required to complete a demand and then to mand (touch a card attached to ...
Cary E Trump,Jessica L Herrod,Kevin M Ayres et al.
Cary E Trump et al.
Behavioral Momentum Theory (BMT) is often described as analogous to Newton's (1687) laws of motion. That is to say, similar to an object in motion continuing in motion unless acted upon by a force, responses occurring in a static environmen...
Towards a Modern-Day Teaching Machine: The Synthesis of Programmed Instruction and Online Education [0.03%]
面向现代教学设备：程序教学和在线教育的结合
William B Root,Ruth Anne Rehfeldt
William B Root
The 21st century has seen rapid enrollment in online courses and environmental and biological determinates, such as COVID-19, that challenge how universities respond to education. However, this "new way of doing things" has empirical suppor...
The Role of Theory in Behavior Analysis: A Response to Unfinished Business, Travis Thompson's Review of Staddon's New Behaviorism (2nd edition) [0.03%]
行为分析中理论的作用：对未完成的业务的回应，Travis Thompson 对Staddon's 新行为主义（第二版）评论
J E R Staddon
J E R Staddon
Travis Thompson's lengthy review of Staddon's The New Behaviorism requires several corrections and extensions. This response discusses Staddon's analysis of Herrnstein's matching law and concludes that Thompson misinterprets a gentle critiq...
On Four Types of Devaluation of Outcomes Due to Their Costs: Delay, Probability, Effort, and Social Discounting [0.03%]
结果贬值的四种类型：延期、概率、努力和社会折扣
Wojciech Białaszek,Paweł Ostaszewski,Leonard Green et al.
Wojciech Białaszek et al.
Discounting refers to decreases in the subjective value of an outcome with increases in some attribute of that outcome. The attributes most commonly studied are delay and probability, with far less research on effort and social discounting....
Pair Housing Alters Delay Discounting in Lewis and Fischer 344 Rats [0.03%]
配对住宿改变莱wis和fischer 344大鼠的延迟折扣行为
Marissa Turturici,Jenny E Ozga,Karen G Anderson
Marissa Turturici
Impulsive choice underlies several psychological disorders and can be assessed in laboratory rats using delay-discounting tasks, in which choice is for either one food pellet immediately or three food pellets after a delay. Choice for the s...
Yusuke Hayashi,Jonathan E Friedel,Anne M Foreman et al.
Yusuke Hayashi et al.
The overarching goal of the present study was to determine whether a behavioral economic framework of demand analysis is applicable to texting while driving. To this end, we developed a novel hypothetical task designed to quantify the inten...
A Behavioral and Biological Analysis of Aesthetics: Implications for Research and Applications [0.03%]
美学的行为学和生物学分析：研究与应用的启示
Francis Mechner
Francis Mechner
Seeking to identify the common and distinguishing attributes of effects one might call "aesthetic," I examined hundreds of examples in music, visual arts, poetry, literature, humor, performance arts, architecture, science, mathematics, game...