Emerging strategies in radiation therapy: promises and challenges of spatial fractionation, ultra-high dose rates, and nanoparticles [0.03%]
放射治疗新策略——空间分次放疗、超高剂量率放疗和纳米颗粒的前景与挑战
Hamid Ghaznavi,Mohammad Rezaee,Francisco Reynoso et al.
Hamid Ghaznavi et al.
Radiation therapy (RT) employs ionizing radiation to kill cancerous cells. However, delivering radiation to tumors, typically embedded within normal tissues, inevitably exposes healthy organs to radiation, leading to collateral damage. This...
On the applicability of x-ray strain imaging using the edge illumination technique in biomedical applications [0.03%]
基于边缘照明技术的X射线应变影像在生物医学应用中的适用性分析
Carlo Peiffer,A Astolfo,M Endrizzi et al.
Carlo Peiffer et al.
Strain imaging using conventional x-ray tomography is a widely established technique for investigating the mechanical deformation of materials, including cement and batteries. However, its biomedical applications are primarily restricted to...
Effects of excitation field amplitude on magnetic particle imaging performance: a modeling study [0.03%]
励磁场幅度对MPI性能影响的模拟研究
Ebrahim Azizi,Changzhi Li,Jenifer Gómez-Pastora et al.
Ebrahim Azizi et al.
Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new tomographic imaging technique that can quantitatively correlate MPI signal intensity to the spatial distribution of magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) tracers. Due to its non-ionizing nature, low background...
Phase-restoring subpixel image registration: enhancing motion detection performance in Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography [0.03%]
相位恢复次像素图像登记：提升傅里叶域光学相干断层成像中运动检测性能
Huakun Li,Bingyao Tan,Vimal Prabhu Pandiyan et al.
Huakun Li et al.
Phase-sensitive Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT) enables in-vivo, label-free imaging of cellular movements with detection sensitivity down to the nanometer scale, and it is widely employed in emerging functional imaging ...
Graded magnetic materials [0.03%]
梯度磁体材料
Lorenzo Fallarino,Brian J Kirby,Eric E Fullerton
Lorenzo Fallarino
Graded magnetic materials represent a promising new avenue in modern material science from both fundamental and application points of view. Over the course of the last few years, remarkable results have been obtained in (epitaxial) heterost...
Capillary-based, multifunctional manipulation of particles and fluids via focused surface acoustic waves [0.03%]
基于毛细管的聚焦表面声波多功能微粒和流体操作技术
Zhichao Pei,Zhenhua Tian,Shujie Yang et al.
Zhichao Pei et al.
Surface acoustic wave (SAW)-enabled acoustofluidic technologies have recently atttracted increasing attention for applications in biology, chemistry, biophysics, and medicine. Most SAW acoustofluidic devices generate acoustic energy which i...
Kartik Srinivasan,Marcelo Wu,Krishna Coimbatore Balram
Kartik Srinivasan
Compressive sensing for polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography [0.03%]
用于偏振敏感光学相干断层成像的压缩感知技术
Jianfeng Wang,Eric J Chaney,Edita Aksamitiene et al.
Jianfeng Wang et al.
In this report, we report on the implementation of compressive sensing (CS) and sparse sampling in polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) to reduce the number of B-scans (frames consisting of an array of A-scans, where...
On the equivalence of the X-ray scattering retrieval with beam tracking and analyser-based imaging using a synchrotron source [0.03%]
同步加速器束流跟踪和分析仪成像的等效性与X射线散射检索的关系研究
C Peiffer,L Brombal,C J Maughan Jones et al.
C Peiffer et al.
X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) methods give access to contrast mechanisms that are based on the refractive properties of matter on top of the absorption coefficient in conventional x-ray imaging. Ultra small angle x-ray scattering (USA...
One-Sided Multidimensional Statistical Significance Testing: A New Method of Calculating the Statistical Significance of Spectra Used to Demonstrate Magnetic Nanoparticle Sensitivity [0.03%]
单侧多维统计显著性检验：一种用于证明磁性纳米粒子灵敏度的光谱统计显著性计算新方法
John B Weaver,Claire V Weaver,Dylan B Ness et al.
John B Weaver et al.
Estimating statistical significance of the difference between two spectra or series is a fundamental statistical problem. Multivariate significance tests exist but the limitations preclude their use in many common cases; e.g., one-sided tes...