Attitudes Toward and Sexual Partnerships With Drug Dealers Among Young Adult African American Females in Socially Disorganized Communities [0.03%]
社会秩序混乱社区中年轻非裔美国女性对毒贩的态度及其与毒贩的恋爱关系
Leah J Floyd,Qiana Brown
Leah J Floyd
Drug markets in disadvantaged African American neighborhoods have altered social and sexual norms as well as sexual networks, which impact an individual's risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection. Presently, we describe the prev...
Leonard A Jason,Bradley D Olson,Ron Harvey
Leonard A Jason
This study examined the role played by aftercare following (mainly) inpatient community-based treatment in the outcomes of criminal ex-offenders with substance use disorders. Two hundred and seventy individuals who had been released from th...
Differences in Substance Abuse Counselors' Knowledge of Tobacco Cessation Medication Effectiveness: 2002-2008 [0.03%]
物质滥用辅导员们对于烟草戒断药物疗效的认识的差异（2002—2008）
Tanja C Rothrauff,Amanda J Abraham,Paul M Roman
Tanja C Rothrauff
Counselors play a supportive role in patients' substance abuse treatment, including tobacco cessation. Thus, counselors should be knowledgeable about tobacco cessation medications (TCMs). This study examined differences in counselors' knowl...
Relationship between Low-Income Patient Census and Substance Use Disorder Treatment Programs' Availability of Tobacco Cessation Services [0.03%]
低收入患者普查与物质使用障碍治疗项目提供烟草戒除服务之间的关系
Jessica L Muilenburg,Tanja C Laschober,Lillian T Eby
Jessica L Muilenburg
Low income adults with substance use disorders (SUDs) have a high prevalence of tobacco use and often limited access to tobacco cessation treatment. This study examines the relationship between low-income SUD patient census (i.e., percentag...
The Moderating Effects of Peer and Parental Support on the Relationship Between Vicarious Victimization and Substance Use [0.03%]
同伴支持和家长支持的调节作用：替代性受害与物质滥用之间的关系
Riane N Miller,Abigail A Fagan,Emily M Wright
Riane N Miller
General strain theory (GST) hypothesizes that youth are more likely to engage in delinquency when they experience vicarious victimization, defined as knowing about or witnessing violence perpetrated against others, but that this relationshi...
Perceived Drug Use Functions and Risk Reduction Practices Among High-Risk Nonmedical Users of Prescription Drugs [0.03%]
高风险非医学处方药使用者感知到的药物使用功能及其降低风险的行为实践
Karol Silva,Aleksandar Kecojevic,Stephen E Lankenau
Karol Silva
Nonmedical use of prescription drugs has become the fastest growing drug problem in the United States, particularly among young adults. This study examines the reasons young polydrug users misuse prescription drugs, and explores how young u...
Communication About Sexually-Related Topics Among Hispanic Substance-Abusing Adolescents and Their Parents [0.03%]
西班牙裔物质滥用青少年与其父母之间的性相关话题交流
Maite P Mena,Frank R Dillon,Craig A Mason et al.
Maite P Mena et al.
Hispanic adolescents have been shown to have high prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and HIV, and substance abuse has been linked to risky sexual behaviors. The literature indicates that good parent-adolescent communication about...
The Religious and Spiritual Dimensions of Cutting Down and Stopping Cocaine Use: A Qualitative Exploration Among African Americans in the South [0.03%]
关于美国南部非洲美国人切割和停止可卡因使用之宗教及精神维度的定性研究
Ann M Cheney,Geoffrey M Curran,Brenda M Booth et al.
Ann M Cheney et al.
This study qualitatively examines the religious and spiritual dimensions of cutting down and stopping cocaine use among African Americans in rural and urban areas of Arkansas. The analyses compare and contrast the narrative data of 28 curre...
Treatment Outcomes of African American Buprenorphine Patients by Parole and Probation Status [0.03%]
保释和审判状态对非洲美籍布苯丙胺患者治疗效果的影响
Shannon Gwin Mitchell,Jan Gryczynski,Sharon M Kelly et al.
Shannon Gwin Mitchell et al.
This secondary analysis compared outcomes of African-American adults newly-admitted to buprenorphine treatment who were on parole and probation to patients who were not under criminal justice supervision. Buprenorphine patients (N=300) were...
Pressure to change drinking behavior: An exploratory analysis of US general population subgroups [0.03%]
美国不同人口群体改变化饮酒行为的压力——一项探索性分析
Rachael A Korcha,Douglas L Polcin,Thomas K Greenfield et al.
Rachael A Korcha et al.
Background: General population studies have shown that pressure from others to change drinking can come from different sources. Receipt of informal pressure (IP) and formal pressure (FP) is known to vary by quantity and c...