Assessing the Impact of Drug Use and Drug Selling on Violent Offending in a Panel of Delinquent Youth [0.03%]
一项关于药物使用与暴力犯罪关系的研究
Matthew D Phillips
Matthew D Phillips
Despite a vast number of empirical studies arguing for or against a causal relationship between illegal drug use and selling and violent behavior, the debate continues. In part this is due to methodological weaknesses of previous research. ...
Cannabis Withdrawal, Posttreatment Abstinence, and Days to First Cannabis Use Among Emerging Adults in Substance Use Treatment: A Prospective Study [0.03%]
一项关于物质使用治疗中新兴成年人的大麻戒断、戒治后禁欲及首次大麻使用的前瞻性研究
Jordan P Davis,Douglas C Smith,Jason W Morphew et al.
Jordan P Davis et al.
Very little prospective research investigates how cannabis withdrawal is associated with treatment outcomes, and this work has not used the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) thresholds for cannabis withd...
Challenges and Rewards of Conducting Research on Recovery Residences for Alcohol and Drug Disorders [0.03%]
关于酒精和药物疾病康复宿舍的研究挑战与回报
Douglas L Polcin,Amy Mericle,Sarah Callahan et al.
Douglas L Polcin et al.
Although research shows treatment for alcohol and drug problems can be effective, persons without stable housing that supports recovery are at risk for relapse. Recovery residences (RRs) for drug and alcohol problems are a growing response ...
Participation in Team Sports and Alcohol and Marijuana Use Initiation Trajectories [0.03%]
团队运动参与和饮酒及大麻使用的初次经历轨迹
Nadra Erin Lisha,William D Crano,Kevin L Delucchi
Nadra Erin Lisha
A parallel-process latent growth curve model was used to model alcohol and marijuana use (vs. nonuse). Participation in team sports and gender were considered to be time-invariant covariates. The sample consisted of 8,179 youth from the Nat...
Methamphetamine Use and Violent Behavior: User Perceptions and Predictors [0.03%]
甲胺素使用与暴力行为：使用者感知和预测因素
Mary-Lynn Brecht,Diane Herbeck
Mary-Lynn Brecht
This study describes the extent to which methamphetamine users perceive that their methamphetamine use has resulted in violent behavior, and describes the level of self-reported prevalence of specific violent criminal behaviors irrespective...
A Cross-national Comparison of Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Drug Use and Delinquency in the United States and the Netherlands [0.03%]
美国与荷兰青少年吸毒及违法行为的风险因素和保护因素的跨国对比研究
Sabrina Oesterle,J David Hawkins,Majone Steketee et al.
Sabrina Oesterle et al.
The present study compared associations between risk and protective factors and adolescent drug use and delinquency in the Netherlands and the United States. Data were collected from students between the ages of 12 and 17 using the same sch...
The Relationship Between Multiple Forms of Discrimination, Neighborhood Characteristics, and Depression Among Illicit Drug Users in New York City [0.03%]
纽约市非法药物使用者的多种形式歧视、邻里特征和抑郁之间的关系
Natalie D Crawford,Kellee White,Abby E Rudolph et al.
Natalie D Crawford et al.
It is plausible that features of the social environment combined with experiences of discrimination may help further explain experiences of depression among illicit drug users. We examined the influence of census tract-level characteristics...
Different Patterns of Drug Use and Barriers to Continuous HIV Care Post-Incarceration [0.03%]
不同用药模式和出狱后持续艾滋护理的障碍
Holly Swan
Holly Swan
Individuals with a drug use history often experience drug use relapse when they are released from incarceration. This article explores the processes by which a sample of adults experienced relapse post-incarceration and consequently experie...
"I Always Kept a Job": Income Generation, Heroin Use and Economic Uncertainty in 21st Century Detroit [0.03%]
《“我总是有工作”的：21世纪底特律的收入生成，海洛因使用和经济不确定性》
Paul J Draus,Juliette Roddy,Mark Greenwald
Paul J Draus
This qualitative study, based on a series of 30 in-depth interviews and 109 economic surveys conducted with active heroin users residing in and around Detroit, Michigan, describes reported patterns of heroin use and income generation activi...
The effects of mental health symptoms and marijuana expectancies on marijuana use and consequences among at-risk adolescents [0.03%]
心理健康症状和大麻预期对高危青少年使用大麻及其后果的影响
Eric R Pedersen,Jeremy N V Miles,Karen Chan Osilla et al.
Eric R Pedersen et al.
Based on expectancy theory, adolescents at risk for mental health symptoms, such as those involved in the juvenile court system, may use marijuana due to the belief that use will attenuate anxiety and depressive symptoms. In a diverse sampl...