I Am a Better Driver Than You Think: Examining Self-Enhancement for Driving Ability [0.03%]
我比你以为的驾驶技术更好:对驾驶能力自我增强的看法
Michael M Roy,Michael J Liersch
Michael M Roy
We examined whether people recognized that others might disagree with their high self-assessments of driving ability, and, if so, why. Participants in four experiments expressed a belief that others would assess them as worse drivers than t...
Valerie A Earnshaw,Diane M Quinn
Valerie A Earnshaw
The current study examines the extent to which H1N1 was stigmatized at the height of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in the U.S. and explores the role that H1N1 stigma played in people's desire for physical distance from others with H1N1. H1N1 was t...
Do Parents Know Best? Examining the Relationship Between Parenting Profiles, Prevention Efforts, and Peak Drinking in College Students [0.03%]
父母皆以为然?审视家长育儿方式、预防举措与大学生醉酒高峰期之间的关系
Kimberly A Mallett,Rob Turrisi,Anne E Ray et al.
Kimberly A Mallett et al.
The study examined parent profiles among high school athletes transitioning to college and their association with high-risk drinking in a multi-site, randomized trial. Students (n = 587) were randomized to a control or combined parent-based...
Using Peer Injunctive Norms to Predict Early Adolescent Cigarette Smoking Intentions [0.03%]
利用同辈规范预测青少年吸烟意图
Adam C Zaleski,Patricia A Aloise-Young
Adam C Zaleski
The present study investigated the importance of the perceived injunctive norm to predict early adolescent cigarette smoking intentions. A total of 271 6th graders completed a survey that included perceived prevalence of friend smoking (des...
The Role Of The Self-Fulfilling Prophecy In Young Adolescents' Responsiveness To A Substance Use Prevention Program [0.03%]
自我实现预言在青少年物质使用预防项目反应中的作用
Stephanie Madon,Kyle C Scherr,Richard Spoth et al.
Stephanie Madon et al.
This research examined whether naturally-occurring self-fulfilling prophecies influenced adolescents' responsiveness to a substance use prevention program. The authors addressed this issue with a unique methodological approach that was desi...
Perceptions of smokers influence nonsmoker attitudes and preferences for interactions [0.03%]
吸烟者印象影响非吸烟者态度及互动偏好
Amanda J Dillard,Renee E Magnan,Amber R Köblitz et al.
Amanda J Dillard et al.
In two studies, we examined nonsmokers' perceptions of smokers and consequences of the perceptions. In Study 1, smokers answered questions about their sense of self, dependence on smoking, and motivation to quit. Nonsmokers answered questio...
Longitudinal measurement invariance of psychosocial measures in physical activity research: An application to adolescent data [0.03%]
身体活动研究中心理社会测量的纵向不变性:一项针对青少年数据的应用研究
Scott C Roesch,Greg J Norman,Erin L Merz et al.
Scott C Roesch et al.
The current study served as a practical and substantive guide to establishing longitudinal measurement invariance of psychosocial measures commonly used in adolescent physical activity (PA) research. Psychosocial data on an initial sample o...
Age and Race Differences in Racial Stereotype Awareness and Endorsement [0.03%]
种族年龄差异与 stereotypic意识及认可度
Kristine E Copping,Beth Kurtz-Costes,Stephanie J Rowley et al.
Kristine E Copping et al.
Age and race differences in race stereotype awareness and endorsement were examined in 382 Black and White fourth, sixth, and eighth graders. Youth reported their own beliefs and their perceptions of adults' beliefs about racial differences...
A Self-Determination Model of Childhood Exposure, Perceived Prevalence, Justification, and Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence [0.03%]
童年暴露、感知普遍性、合理性及施暴亲密伴侣暴力的自我决定模型
Clayton Neighbors,Denise D Walker,Lyungai F Mbilinyi et al.
Clayton Neighbors et al.
The present research was designed to evaluate self-determination theory as a framework for integrating factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration. The proposed model suggests that childhood exposure to parental vio...
A Preliminary Examination of Sexual Orientation as a Social Vulnerability for Experiencing HIV/AIDS-related Stigma [0.03%]
关于性取向作为经历HIV/AIDS相关耻辱的社会脆弱性的初步考察
Adam Gonzalez,Kristin S Weibust,Carol T Miller et al.
Adam Gonzalez et al.
This investigation is a preliminary examination of sexual orientation as a social vulnerability for experiencing HIV/AIDS-related stigma, specifically concerns about disclosure and public attitudes. Participants were 36 heterosexual men and...