The Relationship Between Supportive Friendships, Conflictual Friendships, and Deviance During Emerging Adulthood [0.03%]
新兴成人期具支持性的友谊、冲突性的友谊与偏差行为之间的关系
Thomas J Mowen,John H Boman Iv
Thomas J Mowen
As deviant behavior is increasing during emerging adulthood and friends are a driving force behind deviance, the goal of this study is to explore the relationships between friend support, conflict, and crime. Using a large sample of friends...
Doing time and the unemployment line: The impact of incarceration on ex-inmates' employment outcomes [0.03%]
坐牢与失业：监禁对释放囚犯就业结果的影响
Amanda D Emmert
Amanda D Emmert
This study measures the influence multiple incarcerations and age at first incarceration have on the lengths of time ex-inmates are not employed and the amount of time ex-inmates spend looking for employment. Fixed effects analyses of longi...
Hilde Wermink,Paul Nieuwbeerta,Anke A T Ramakers et al.
Hilde Wermink et al.
This article assesses the relationship between imprisonment length and recidivism. The data come from a unique longitudinal and nationwide study of Dutch prisoners, serving an average of 4.1 months of confinement (N = 1,467). A propensity s...
Selection Processes in Prison-Based Treatment Referrals: A Street-Level Bureaucracy Perspective [0.03%]
基于街头官僚视角的监狱治疗推荐的选择过程研究
A Q Bosma,M J J Kunst,A J E Dirkzwager et al.
A Q Bosma et al.
Studies indicated that detainees are not always allocated to treatment programs based on official guidelines. Street-level bureaucracy theory suggests that this is because government employees do not always perform policies as prescribed. T...
Do Weapons Facilitate Adolescent Delinquency? An Examination of Weapon Carrying and Delinquency Among Adolescents [0.03%]
武器会引发青少年犯罪吗？一项关于青少年持械与犯罪行为的研究
Amanda D Emmert,Gina Penly Hall,Alan J Lizotte
Amanda D Emmert
This article examines whether weapon carrying influences the frequency and variety of violent, property, and drug delinquency adolescents commit through fixed-effects analyses of data from the Rochester Youth Development Study (RYDS). We co...
The Effect of Message Frames on Public Attitudes Toward Criminal Justice Reform for Nonviolent Offenses [0.03%]
信息框架对公众非暴力犯罪刑事司法改革态度的影响研究
Aaron Gottlieb
Aaron Gottlieb
In recent years, the rhetoric surrounding criminal justice policy has increasingly emphasized reform, rather than being "tough on crime." Although this change in rhetoric is aimed at building public support for reform, little is known about...
Gary L Shoesmith
Gary L Shoesmith
This article disaggregates Donohue and Levitt's (DL's) national panel-data models to the state level and shows that high concentrations of teenage abortions in a handful of states drive all of DL's results in their 2001, 2004, and 2008 arti...
Substance Use Disorders, Comorbidity, and Arrest among Indigenous Adolescents [0.03%]
原住民青少年物质使用障碍、共病和被捕情况
Kelley J Sittner Hartshorn,Les B Whitbeck,Patricia Prentice
Kelley J Sittner Hartshorn
Indigenous adolescents are overrepresented at multiple stages of the justice system, but we know very little about the role that mental health, particularly substance use disorder, plays in Indigenous pathways to arrest. This study examined...
Demographic Patterns of Cumulative Arrest Prevalence By Ages 18 and 23 [0.03%]
到18岁和23岁时累加逮捕率的人口统计学分布特征
Robert Brame,Shawn D Bushway,Ray Paternoster et al.
Robert Brame et al.
In this study, we examine race, sex, and self-reported arrest histories (excluding arrests for minor traffic violations) from the 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY; N = 7,335) for the period 1997 through 2008 covering cumulat...
Testing Ecological Theories of Offender Spatial Decision Making Using a Discrete Choice Model [0.03%]
使用离散选择模型检验犯罪人空间决策的生态理论
Shane D Johnson,Lucia Summers
Shane D Johnson
Research demonstrates that crime is spatially concentrated. However, most research relies on information about where crimes occur, without reference to where offenders reside. This study examines how the characteristics of neighborhoods and...