Trauma, Race, and Risk for Violent Felony Arrests Among Florida Juvenile Offenders [0.03%]
创伤、种族和佛罗里达州青少年罪犯暴力重犯风险的关系
Micah E Johnson
Micah E Johnson
This study tests the assumptions of the The Childhood Trauma Model, which proposes that marginalized populations are both more likely to have traumatic childhoods and more criminalized than those in the upper echelons of society. It hypothe...
Changes in Community Integration From Pre- to Post-incarceration: The Influence of Psychological and Criminal Justice Factors [0.03%]
影响再入社会：心理和刑事司法因素的作用
Kelly E Moore,Mariam J Gregorian,June P Tangney et al.
Kelly E Moore et al.
Research on changes in community integration from pre- to postincarceration has primarily focused on employment and is mixed, showing both deterioration and improvement. Research is needed to examine change in other areas, as well as predic...
Examining the Parole Officer as a Mechanism of Social Support During Reentry From Prison [0.03%]
考察 parole officer 在监禁期满回归社会过程中的社会支持作用
Kyle J Bares,Thomas J Mowen
Kyle J Bares
Emerging research has shown that the parole officer, much like friends and family, can be an important source of social support for returning persons. While this body of literature is growing, existing research provides little insight into ...
The Relationship Between Self-Control and Friendship Conflict: An analysis of Friendship Pairs [0.03%]
自我控制与友谊冲突的关系：双生子朋友配对分析研究
John H Boman th,Thomas J Mowen,Erin D Castro
John H Boman th
While Gottfredson and Hirschi's general theory of crime is one of the most empirically tested theories of deviance, the theory offers hypotheses that range far beyond how self-control should affect behavior. This study is broadly focused on...
Who Owns a Handgun? An Analysis of the Correlates of Handgun Ownership in Young Adulthood [0.03%]
谁拥有手枪？对年轻成人中手枪所有权相关因素的分析
Mitchell Gresham,Stephen Demuth
Mitchell Gresham
Previous research on firearms has not adequately addressed a fundamental question about handgun ownership: Why do some people own handguns while most in the United States do not? We use data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescen...
Do We Have It All Wrong? The Protective Roles of Peers and Criminogenic Risks From Family During Prison Reentry [0.03%]
我们都错了？监禁释放期间同伴的保护作用和来自家庭的犯罪风险因素的作用
Thomas J Mowen,John H Boman th
Thomas J Mowen
Prior work on the process of reentry from prison has highlighted the pivotal role that family and peers play during reintegration. Families are traditionally understood as important protective mechanisms against recidivism whereas peers are...
James P Smith
James P Smith
This article documents arrest and conviction histories before age 26 years of Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) respondents using a retrospective module that I designed. I find strong positive cohort effects in rising probabilities of a...
Silence Speaks: The Relationship between Immigration and the Underreporting of Crime [0.03%]
沉默是另一种声音：移民与犯罪举报不足之间的关系
Carmen M Gutierrez,David S Kirk
Carmen M Gutierrez
Scarce in criminological literature is an exploration of whether crime reporting varies geographically. Yet, there are substantive reasons to believe not only that the percentage of crimes reported to the police varies across jurisdictions,...
Postsecondary Education, Neighborhood Disadvantage, and Crime: An Examination of Life Course Relative Deprivation [0.03%]
高等教育，邻里不利因素与犯罪：人生历程相对剥夺的研究
Christopher R Dennison,Raymond R Swisher
Christopher R Dennison
The growing importance of a college degree for economic stability, coupled with increasing educational inequality in the United States, suggest potential criminogenic implications for downward educational mobility. Using data from the Natio...
The Duality of the Peer Effect: The Interplay Between Peer Support and Peer Criminality on Offending and Substance Use During Reentry [0.03%]
同伴影响的二重性：同伴支持与同伴犯罪对重返社会期间再犯和物质使用相互作用的影响研究
Thomas J Mowen,John H Boman th
Thomas J Mowen
Differential association theory and the closely linked differential coercion/social support theory suggest that peers exert both criminogenic and protective influences on individuals. Yet, little is known about how dimensions of peer crimin...