Why nature matters: A systematic review of intrinsic, instrumental, and relational values [0.03%]
为什么自然很重要:关于内在价值、工具价值和关系价值的系统性回顾
Austin Himes,Barbara Muraca,Christopher B Anderson et al.
Austin Himes et al.
In this article, we present results from a literature review of intrinsic, instrumental, and relational values of nature conducted for the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, as part of the Meth...
Shipwreck ecology: Understanding the function and processes from microbes to megafauna [0.03%]
船只搁浅生态学:从微生物到大型生物的功能与过程的理解
Avery B Paxton,Christopher McGonigle,Melanie Damour et al.
Avery B Paxton et al.
An estimated three million shipwrecks exist worldwide and are recognized as cultural resources and foci of archaeological investigations. Shipwrecks also support ecological resources by providing underwater habitats that can be colonized by...
Thomas C Meinzen,Laura A Burkle,Diane M Debinski
Thomas C Meinzen
Pollinators, which provide vital services to wild ecosystems and agricultural crops, are facing global declines and habitat loss. As undeveloped land becomes increasingly scarce, much focus has been directed recently to roadsides as potenti...
Carly N Cook,Kent H Redford,Mark W Schwartz
Carly N Cook
The exponential increase in the availability of genomic data, derived from sequencing thousands of loci or whole genomes, provides exciting new insights into the diversity of life. However, it can also challenge established species concepts...
The role of governance in rewilding the United States to stem the biodiversity crisis [0.03%]
为了应对生物多样性危机,美国重新野化进程中治理所扮演的角色
Shelby C Carlson,John A Vucetich,L Mark Elbroch et al.
Shelby C Carlson et al.
A critical but underattended feature of the biodiversity crisis is the contraction of geographic range experienced by most studied terrestrial vertebrates. In the United States, the primary policy tool for mitigating the biodiversity crisis...
Makenzie E Mabry,Angela Fanelli,Carla Mavian et al.
Makenzie E Mabry et al.
Each year, SARS-CoV-2 is infecting an increasingly unprecedented number of species. In the present article, we combine mammalian phylogeny with the genetic characteristics of isolates found in mammals to elaborate on the host-range potentia...
Adrian Fisher nd,Rafaela Tadei,May Berenbaum et al.
Adrian Fisher nd et al.
Over decades, pesticide regulations have cycled between approval and implementation, followed by the discovery of negative effects on nontarget organisms that result in new regulations, pesticides, and harmful effects. This relentless patte...
Situating defaunation in an operational framework to advance biodiversity conservation [0.03%]
在一个操作框架下确定 fauna 式微以推进生物多样性保护
John R Poulsen,Vincent Maicher,Halina Malinowski et al.
John R Poulsen et al.
Anthropogenic pressures are causing the widespread loss of wildlife species and populations, with adverse consequences for ecosystem functioning. This phenomenon has been widely but inconsistently referred to as defaunation. A cohesive, qua...
Jaime García-Moreno
Jaime García-Moreno
Animals are continuously exposed to pathogens but rarely get infected, because pathogens must overcome barriers to establish successful infections. Ongoing planetary changes affect factors relevant for such infections, such as pathogen pres...
Mitigating human-wildlife conflict and monitoring endangered tigers using a real-time camera-based alert system [0.03%]
基于实时相机的警报系统在缓解人类与野生动物冲突和监测濒危虎种中的作用
Jeremy S Dertien,Hrishita Negi,Eric Dinerstein et al.
Jeremy S Dertien et al.
The recovery of wild tigers in India and Nepal is a remarkable conservation achievement, but it sets the stage for increased human-wildlife conflict where parks are limited in size and where tigers reside outside reserves. We deployed an in...