A collaborative European study of personal inhalable aerosol sampler performance [0.03%]
欧洲合作个人可吸入气溶胶采样器性能研究
L C Kenny,R Aitken,C Chalmers et al.
L C Kenny et al.
Following the adoption of new international sampling conventions for inhalable, thoracic and respirable aerosol fractions, a working group of Comité Européen de Normalisation (CEN) drafted a standard for the performance of workplace aeros...
Assessment of human risks from exposure to low toxicity occupational dusts [0.03%]
低毒性的职业性粉尘暴露对人体健康风险的评价研究进展
C A Soutar,B G Miller,N Gregg et al.
C A Soutar et al.
Recent animal studies have demonstrated three separate and distinct mechanisms by which low toxicity dusts can cause important chronic pulmonary effects; through overloading of clearance mechanisms, through increased toxicity associated wit...
The effects of welding parameters on ultra-violet light emissions, ozone and CrVI formation in MIG welding [0.03%]
焊接工艺参数对MIG焊紫外线辐射、臭氧及六价铬生成的影响
J H Dennis,S B Mortazavi,M J French et al.
J H Dennis et al.
This paper describes the relationships between ultra-violet emission, ozone generation and CrVI production in MIG welding which were measured as a function of shield gas flow rate, welding voltage, electrode stick-out and shield gas composi...
Measurement of short-term exposure to airborne soluble platinum in the platinum industry [0.03%]
铂产业空气中溶质铂的短期暴露评估
A D Maynard,C Northage,M Hemingway et al.
A D Maynard et al.
A number of cases of respiratory sensitization to soluble platinum have arisen in the U.K. over the last few years, despite measured 8 h TWA exposure levels below the current long-term exposure limit in most cases. One possible cause of sen...
A lognormal distribution-based exposure assessment method for unbalanced data [0.03%]
基于对数正态分布的不平衡数据暴露评估方法
R H Lyles,L L Kupper,S M Rappaport
R H Lyles
We present a generalization of existing statistical methodology for assessing occupational exposures while explicitly accounting for between- and within-worker sources of variability. The approach relies upon an intuitively reasonable model...
The construction and validation of a high containment nose-only rodent inhalation facility [0.03%]
一种高致病性鼻对空气rodent吸入装置的建造及验证
J A Hoskins,R C Brown,K Cain et al.
J A Hoskins et al.
A new nose-only inhalation facility for rodents has been designed and built for operation within a high containment glove box facility. All operations using the equipment, whether concerned with aerosol generation or animal handling and exp...
K Luoto,M Holopainen,M Sarataho et al.
K Luoto et al.
The purpose of the study was to compare the cytotoxicity of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVFs): four refractory ceramic fibres (RCFs 1-4), two glasswool fibres (MMVF 10 and 11), a rockwool fibre (MMVF 21) and a slagwool fibre (MMVF 22). The a...
Comparative Study
The Annals of occupational hygiene. 1997 Jan;41(1):37-50. DOI:10.1016/S0003-4878(96)00031-2 1997
F D Liddell
F D Liddell
The 1891-1920 birth cohort of Quebec chrysotile miners and millers: development from 1904 and mortality to 1992 [0.03%]
1891～1920年出生的魁北克云母矿工和磨理工人群：自1904年以来的发展及至1992年的死亡率状况
F D Liddell,A D McDonald,J C McDonald
F D Liddell
This paper draws together the mortality experience for a cohort of some 11000 male Quebec Chrysotile miners and millers, reported at intervals since 1971 and now again updated. Of the 10918 men in the complete cohort, 1138 were lost to view...
Spatial and temporal visualization of gases and vapours in air using computed tomography. Numerical studies [0.03%]
基于计算机断层扫描的气/蒸气在大气中时空分布可视化数值研究
R Bhattacharyya,L A Todd
R Bhattacharyya
Numerical studies were performed to evaluate a new method for human exposure assessment and source monitoring, based upon optical remote sensing (ORS) and computed tomography (CT). With an ORS-CT system, two-dimensional maps of chemical con...