Nicholas D Warren,Hans Marquart,Yvette Christopher et al.
Nicholas D Warren et al.
The regulatory risk assessment of chemicals requires the estimation of occupational dermal exposure. Until recently, the models used were either based on limited data or were specific to a particular class of chemical or application. The EU...
Biological monitoring for trimethylbenzene exposure: a human volunteer study and a practical example in the workplace [0.03%]
三甲苯暴露的生物监测：志愿者研究及现场应用举例
K Jones,M Meldrum,E Baird et al.
K Jones et al.
This paper presents data from both a human volunteer study looking at exposure to 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (TMB) and an occupational hygiene study of a printing firm using screen wash containing technical grade TMB. The biomarkers measured we...
Default values for assessment of potential dermal exposure of the hands to industrial chemicals in the scope of regulatory risk assessments [0.03%]
工业化学品监管风险评估中手部潜在经皮接触暴露的默认值评估
Hans Marquart,Nicholas D Warren,Juha Laitinen et al.
Hans Marquart et al.
Dermal exposure needs to be addressed in regulatory risk assessment of chemicals. The models used so far are based on very limited data. The EU project RISKOFDERM has gathered a large number of new measurements on dermal exposure to industr...
Multicenter Study
The Annals of occupational hygiene. 2006 Jul;50(5):469-89. DOI:10.1093/annhyg/mel012 2006
Size selective dustiness and exposure; simulated workplace comparisons [0.03%]
粒径选择性粉尘性和暴露量；模拟工作场所比较研究
Derk H Brouwer,Ingrid H M Links,Sjaak A F De Vreede et al.
Derk H Brouwer et al.
A simulated workplace study was conducted to investigate the relation between inhalation exposure and dustiness determined with a rotating drum dustiness tester. Three powders were used in the study, i.e. magnesium stearate, representing a ...
Comparative Study
The Annals of occupational hygiene. 2006 Jul;50(5):445-52. DOI:10.1093/annhyg/mel015 2006
A meta-analytic approach for characterizing the within-worker and between-worker sources of variation in occupational exposure [0.03%]
元分析法在职业暴露的组内与组间差异特征研究中的应用
Elaine Symanski,Silvia Maberti,Wenyaw Chan
Elaine Symanski
While many studies have quantified the sources of variation in exposure to workplace contaminants for individual groups of workers, patterns of exposure variability have not been investigated since a comprehensive evaluation was carried out...
Biological monitoring of exposure to organophosphorus insecticides in a group of horticultural greenhouse workers [0.03%]
一组温室园艺工人接触有机磷杀虫剂的生物监测
Michèle Bouchard,Gaétan Carrier,Robert C Brunet et al.
Michèle Bouchard et al.
Exposure to selected organophosphorus insecticides (OPs), malathion, diazinon and acephate, was evaluated in a group of horticultural greenhouse workers. This was achieved through measurements of the cumulative urinary excretion time course...
The SOBANE strategy for the management of risk, as applied to whole-body or hand-arm vibration [0.03%]
SOBANE策略在全身或手臂振动风险管理中的应用
J Malchaire,A Piette
J Malchaire
Objective: The objective was to develop a coherent set of methods to be used effectively in industry to prevent and manage the risks associated with exposure to vibration, by coordinating the progressive intervention of t...
Environmental tobacco smoke in Finnish restaurants and bars before and after smoking restrictions were introduced [0.03%]
芬兰餐馆和酒吧中环境烟草烟雾在实施禁烟规定前后的变化
Tom Johnsson,Tapani Tuomi,Henri Riuttala et al.
Tom Johnsson et al.
Objectives: The Finnish Tobacco Act was amended on 1 March 2000 to include restrictions on smoking in restaurants and bars. To evaluate the effectiveness of the restrictions, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) concentratio...
Vapours and aerosols of bitumen: exposure data obtained by the German Bitumen Forum [0.03%]
沥青雾气和气溶胶：德国沥青论坛获得的接触数据
Reinhold Rühl,Uwe Musanke,Kurt Kolmsee et al.
Reinhold Rühl et al.
In a large project of the German Bitumen Forum, almost all branches of industry in Germany that use bitumen have been examined with regard to bitumen exposure. A total of 1272 samples were gathered between 1991 and 2005. The measuring metho...
A Skogstad,S Føreland,E Bye et al.
A Skogstad et al.
Morphology of silicon carbide (SiC) fibres from the Norwegian SiC industry has been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The fibres are an unwanted side-product in SiC production. They represent a probable cause of the observed in...