Gregory M Zimmerman,Steven F Messner
Gregory M Zimmerman
Although researchers consistently demonstrate that females engage in less criminal behavior than males across the life course, research on the variability of the gender gap across contexts is sparse. To address this issue, we examine the ge...
Requests, Blocking Moves, and Rational (Inter)action in Survey Introductions [0.03%]
调查问卷介绍中的要求、阻却性行为和理性互动
Douglas W Maynard,Jeremy Freese,Nora Cate Schaeffer
Douglas W Maynard
We draw on conversation analytic methods and research to explicate the interactional phenomenon of requesting in general and the specific case of requesting participation in survey interviews. Recent work on survey participation has given m...
Effects of Prenatal Poverty on Infant Health: State Earned Income Tax Credits and Birth Weight [0.03%]
prenatal贫困对婴儿健康的影响：州劳动收入抵免与体重的关系
Kate W Strully,David H Rehkopf,Ziming Xuan
Kate W Strully
Changing Workplaces to Reduce Work-Family Conflict: Schedule Control in a White-Collar Organization [0.03%]
通过调整工作场所减少工作家庭冲突：白领组织中的工作日程控制
Erin L Kelly,Phyllis Moen,Eric Tranby
Erin L Kelly
Work-family conflicts are common and consequential for employees, their families, and work organizations. Can workplaces be changed to reduce work-family conflict? Previous research has not been able to assess whether workplace policies or ...
The Decline of Intergenerational Coresidence in the United States, 1850 to 2000 [0.03%]
美国代际同住现象的下降（1850-2000）
Steven Ruggles
Steven Ruggles
In the mid-nineteenth century, almost 70 percent of persons age 65 or older resided with their adult children; by the end of the twentieth century, fewer than 15 percent did so. Many scholars have argued that the simplification of the livin...
Socioeconomic Status and the Increased Prevalence of Autism in California [0.03%]
加利福尼亚州自闭症患病率增加与社会经济状态的关系
Marissa D King,Peter S Bearman
Marissa D King
The prevalence of autism has increased precipitously-roughly 10-fold in the past 40 years-yet no one knows exactly what caused this dramatic rise. Using a large and representative dataset that spans the California birth cohorts from 1992 th...
Low-Income Students and the Socioeconomic Composition of Public High Schools [0.03%]
低收入学生与公立高中的社会经济构成
Robert Crosnoe
Robert Crosnoe
Increasing constraints placed on race-based school diversification have shifted attention to socioeconomic desegregation. Although past research suggests that socioeconomic desegregation can produce heightened achievement, the "frog pond" p...
Devah Pager,Bruce Western,Bart Bonikowski
Devah Pager
Decades of racial progress have led some researchers and policymakers to doubt that discrimination remains an important cause of economic inequality. To study contemporary discrimination, we conducted a field experiment in the low-wage labo...
Who benefits most from college? Evidence for negative selection in heterogeneous economic returns to higher education [0.03%]
哪些人最受益于大学教育？异质性高等教育经济回报的负面筛选证据
Jennie E Brand,Yu Xie
Jennie E Brand
We consider how the economic return to a college education varies across members of the U.S. population. Based on principles of comparative advantage, positive selection is commonly presumed, i.e., individuals who are most likely to select ...
EMERGING PARENTAL GENDER INDIFFERENCE? SEX COMPOSITION OF CHILDREN AND THE THIRD BIRTH [0.03%]
新兴的性别 indifference？孩子的性别构成与第三次生育
Michael S Pollard,S Philip Morgan
Michael S Pollard
For much of the twentieth century, parents in the United States with two children of the same sex were more likely to have a third child than were parents with one son and one daughter, that is, there was an effect of the sex of previous ch...