Explaining the Persistence of Health Disparities: Social Stratification and the Efficiency-Equity Trade-off in the Kidney Transplantation System [0.03%]
解释健康差异的持久性：社会分层与肾脏移植系统中的效率-公平权衡取舍
Jonathan Daw
Jonathan Daw
Why do health disparities persist when their previous mechanisms are eliminated? Fundamental-cause theorists argue that social position primarily improves health through two metamechanisms: better access to health information and technology...
Caste and Choice: The Influence of Developmental Idealism on Marriage Behavior [0.03%]
种姓与选择：发展理想主义对婚姻行为的影响
Keera Allendorf,Arland Thornton
Keera Allendorf
Is the marriage behavior of young people determined by their socioeconomic characteristics or their endorsement of developmental idealism? This article addresses this question using a unique longitudinal data set from Nepal and provides the...
The Sound of Stigmatization: Sonic Habitus, Sonic Styles, and Boundary Work in an Urban Slum [0.03%]
污名之声：都市贫民区的声学习惯、声学风格与边界作业
Ori Schwarz
Ori Schwarz
Based on focus groups and interviews with student renters in an Israeli slum, the article explores the contributions of differences in sonic styles and sensibilities to boundary work, social categorization, and evaluation. Alongside visual ...
How Places Shape Identity: The Origins of Distinctive LBQ Identities in Four Small U.S. Cities [0.03%]
地方如何塑造身份：美国四个小城市中独特LBQ身份的起源
Japonica Brown-Saracino
Japonica Brown-Saracino
Tools from the study of neighborhood effects, place distinction, and regional identity are employed in an ethnography of four small cities with growing populations of lesbian, bisexual, and queer-identified (LBQ) women to explain why orient...
Bruce Western,Anthony A Braga,Jaclyn Davis et al.
Bruce Western et al.
The historic increase in U.S. incarceration rates made the transition from prison to community common for poor, prime-age men and women. Leaving prison presents the challenge of social integration--of connecting with family and finding hous...
Daniel DellaPosta,Yongren Shi,Michael Macy
Daniel DellaPosta
Popular accounts of "lifestyle politics" and "culture wars" suggest that political and ideological divisions extend also to leisure activities, consumption, aesthetic taste, and personal morality. Drawing on a total of 22,572 pairwise corre...
Do Reputation Systems Undermine Trust? Divergent Effects of Enforcement Type on Generalized Trust and Trustworthiness [0.03%]
声誉系统是否损害信任？不同类型的制裁对泛化信任和利他行为的影响研究
Ko Kuwabara
Ko Kuwabara
Research shows that enforcing cooperation using contracts or tangible sanctions can backfire, undermining people's intrinsic motivation to cooperate: when the enforcement is removed, people are less trusting or trustworthy than when there i...
Lauren A Rivera
Lauren A Rivera
This article presents hiring as an emotional process rooted in interpersonal evaluation. Drawing from Randall Collins's theory of interaction ritual, the author offers a qualitative case study of elite professional service firms to unpack h...
Damon Centola
Damon Centola
Recent research on social contagion has demonstrated significant effects of network topology on the dynamics of diffusion. However, network topologies are not given a priori. Rather, they are patterns of relations that emerge from individua...
When Do Fathers Care? Mothers' Economic Contribution and Fathers' Involvement in Child Care [0.03%]
当父亲关心的时候？母亲的经济贡献与父亲对育儿的参与程度
Sara Raley,Suzanne M Bianchi,Wendy Wang
Sara Raley
Previous literature suggests a tenuous link between fathers' care of children and maternal employment and earnings. This study shows that the link is stronger when measures of caregiving capture fathers' increased responsibility for childre...