The Spatial Scale and Spatial Configuration of Residential Settlement: Measuring Segregation in the Postbellum South [0.03%]
战后南部地区的居住隔离：衡量尺度与空间格局的影响
John R Logan,Matthew Martinez
John R Logan
Studies of residential segregation typically focus on its degree without questioning its scale and configuration. We study Southern cities in 1880 to emphasize the salience of these spatial dimensions. Distance-based and sequence indices ca...
Christopher R Browning,Catherine A Calder,Brian Soller et al.
Christopher R Browning et al.
Drawing on the social disorganization tradition and the social ecological perspective of Jane Jacobs, the authors hypothesize that neighborhoods composed of residents who intersect in space more frequently as a result of routine activities ...
Do Different Methods for Modeling Age-Graded Trajectories Yield Consistent and Valid Results? [0.03%]
不同的方法建模年龄分级轨迹的一致性和有效性如何？
John R Warren,Liying Luo,Andrew Halpern-Manners et al.
John R Warren et al.
Data on age-sequenced trajectories of individuals' attributes are used for a growing number of research purposes. However, there is no consensus about which method to use to identify the number of discrete trajectories in a population or to...
Parenthood and Happiness: Effects of Work-Family Reconciliation Policies in 22 OECD Countries [0.03%]
工作家庭平衡的政策效果——22个经合组织国家的父母幸福感报告
Jennifer Glass,Robin W Simon,Matthew A Andersson
Jennifer Glass
The recent proliferation of studies examining cross-national variation in the association between parenthood and happiness reveal accumulating evidence of lower levels of happiness among parents than nonparents in most advanced industrializ...
Douglas S Massey,Jorge Durand,Karen A Pren
Douglas S Massey
In this article we undertake a systematic analysis of why border enforcement backfired as a strategy of immigration control in the United States. We argue theoretically that border enforcement emerged as a policy response to a moral panic a...
World War II Mobilization in Men's Work Lives: Continuity or Disruption for the Middle Class? [0.03%]
第二次世界大战与男性的职业生涯：对中产阶级的持续性或中断作用？
Aimée R Dechter,Glen H Elder Jr
Aimée R Dechter
The labor needs of World War II fueled a growing demand for both military and war industry personnel. This longitudinal study investigates mobilization into these competing activities and their work life effects among men from the middle cl...
Gendering Genetics: Biological Contingencies in the Protective Effects of Social Integration for Men and Women [0.03%]
遗传与性别：社会整合对男性和女性保护作用的生物学偶然性
Brea L Perry
Brea L Perry
Evidence that social and biological processes are intertwined in producing health and human behavior is rapidly accumulating. Using a feminist approach, this research explores how gender moderates the interaction between biological processe...
Looping Genomes: Diagnostic Change and the Genetic Makeup of the Autism Population [0.03%]
循环的基因组：诊断变化与自闭症人口的遗传构成
Daniel Navon,Gil Eyal
Daniel Navon
This article builds on Hacking's framework of "dynamic nominalism" to show how knowledge about biological etiology can interact with the "kinds of people" delineated by diagnostic categories in ways that "loop" or modify both over time. The...
Doing Violence, Making Race: Southern Lynching and White Racial Group Formation [0.03%]
行暴制“种”——南部私刑与白人种族群体形成
Mattias Smångs
Mattias Smångs
This article presents a theoretical framework of how intergroup violence may figure into the activation and maintenance of group categories, boundaries, and identities, as well as the mediating role played by organizations in such processes...
Social Class and Income Inequality in the United States: Ownership, Authority, and Personal Income Distribution from 1980 to 2010 [0.03%]
美国的社会阶层和收入不平等：1980至2010年期间的所有权、权威和个人收入分配模式
Geoffrey T Wodtke
Geoffrey T Wodtke
This study outlines a theory of social class based on workplace ownership and authority relations, and it investigates the link between social class and growth in personal income inequality since the 1980s. Inequality trends are governed by...