Trajectories of Failure: The Educational Careers of Children with Mental Health Problems [0.03%]
失败之路：心理健康问题儿童的教育经历
Jane D McLeod,Danielle L Fettes
Jane D McLeod
The authors draw on developmental psychopathology, life course sociology, and scholarship on educational processes to develop a conceptual framework for understanding the association of children's mental health problems with educational att...
Incest avoidance, the incest taboo, and social cohesion: revisiting Westermarck and the case of the Israeli kibbutzim [0.03%]
近亲避婚、乱伦禁忌与社会凝聚力：兼论韦斯特马克和以色列集体农场的案例
Eran Shor,Dalit Simchai
Eran Shor
During the past 50 years, a consensus has been forming around Edward Westermarck's idea that incest avoidance results from an aversion that develops when individuals are brought up in propinquity. The argument here presented counters this e...
Lauren J Krivo,Ruth D Peterson,Danielle C Kuhl
Lauren J Krivo
Drawing on structural racism and urban disadvantage approaches, this article posits a broad influence of citywide racial residential segregation on levels of violent crime across all urban neighborhoods regardless of their racial/ethnic com...
Motivation and justification: a dual-process model of culture in action [0.03%]
动机与正当理由：行动中的文化双重过程模型
Stephen Vaisey
Stephen Vaisey
This article presents a new model of culture in action. Although most sociologists who study culture emphasize its role in post hoc sense making, sociologists of religion and social psychologists tend to focus on the role beliefs play in mo...
Targeting capital: A cultural economy approach to understanding the efficacy of two anti-genetic engineering movements [0.03%]
着眼资本：一种文化经济方法，用于了解两种反基因工程运动的有效性
Rachel Schurman,William Munro
Rachel Schurman
In the late 1990s, the British anti-genetic engineering (GE) movement effectively closed Britain's market for genetically modified foods, while the U.S. anti-GE movement had a negligible impact. In seeking to explain the different outcomes ...
How do people transform landscapes? A sociological perspective on suburban sprawl and tropical deforestation [0.03%]
人怎样改造风景？论郊区蔓延和热带森林消失的社会学视角
Thomas K Rudel
Thomas K Rudel
Humans transformed landscapes at an unprecedented scale and pace during the 20th century, creating sprawling urban areas in affluent countries and large-scale agricultural expanses in tropics. To date, attempts to explain these processes in...
Murder by structure: dominance relations and the social structure of gang homicide [0.03%]
结构谋杀：支配关系与帮派凶杀案的社会结构
Andrew V Papachristos
Andrew V Papachristos
Most sociological theories consider murder an outcome of the differential distribution of individual, neighborhood, or social characteristics. And while such studies explain variation in aggregate homicide rates, they do not explain the soc...
Nonpersistent inequality in educational attainment: evidence from eight European countries [0.03%]
来自欧洲八国教育成果不平等的经验证据
Richard Breen,Ruud Luijkx,Walter Müller et al.
Richard Breen et al.
In their widely cited study, Shavit and Blossfeld report stability of socioeconomic inequalities in educational attainment over much of the 20th century in 11 out of 13 countries. This article outlines reasons why one might expect to find d...
Hierarchical rank and women's organizational mobility: glass ceilings in corporate law firms [0.03%]
等级制度与女性的职业发展：律所中的玻璃天花板效应
Elizabeth H Gorman,Julie A Kmec
Elizabeth H Gorman
This article revives the debate over whether women's upward mobility prospects decline as they climb organizational hierarchies. Although this proposition is a core element of the "glass ceiling" metaphor, it has failed to gain strong suppo...
Revolution, reform, and status inheritance: urban China, 1949-1996 [0.03%]
革命、改革与地位继承：1949—1996年的中国城市阶层结构变迁
Andrew G Walder,Songhua Hu
Andrew G Walder
Do regime change and market reform disrupt patterns of intergenerational mobility? China's political trajectory is distinctive from that of other communist regimes in two ways. During its first three decades, the regime enforced unusually r...