Cultural Heterogeneity in Americans' Definitions of Racism, Sexism, and Classism: Results from a Mixed-Methods Study [0.03%]
美国人的种族主义、性别歧视和阶级歧视定义的文化差异：混合方法研究结果
Lauren Valentino,Evangeline Warren
Lauren Valentino
This sequential mixed-methods study examines how Americans ascribe meanings to the concepts racism, sexism, and classism. We first conduct interviews (N = 40) using a symbolic boundaries elicitation approach, gathering examples of scenarios...
Time Is Money? Wage Premiums and Penalties for Time-Related Occupational Demands [0.03%]
时间就是金钱？与时间相关的职业要求对工资的影响
Wei-Hsin Yu,Janet Chen-Lan Kuo
Wei-Hsin Yu
Despite research linking time-related work demands to gender inequality, the literature lacks a comprehensive analysis of wage premiums and penalties associated with differing temporal demands. Using longitudinal data and fixed-effects mode...
Twentieth-Century Change in the Educational Costs of Adolescent Childbearing [0.03%]
20世纪青少年生育的教育成本变化分析
Joseph D Wolfe,Mieke Beth Thomeer,Shawn Bauldry
Joseph D Wolfe
Although studies observe heterogeneity in the effects of adolescent childbearing on schooling, little is currently known about when this pattern emerged or how it changed across cohorts of women who lived in distinct periods of US history. ...
Structural Inequities in the Kin Safety Net: Mapping the Three-Generational Network throughout Early Adulthood1 [0.03%]
三代同堂的结构不平等：透视年轻人早期成人期的家庭关系网
Heeju Sohn
Heeju Sohn
Research in the intergenerational transmission of socioeconomic status (SES) consistently shows that the SES of one generation benefits the next. Demographic processes shape the kin structures that serve as conduits for the transmission of ...
The Network Structure of Occupations: Fragmentation, Differentiation, and Contagion [0.03%]
职业网络结构：碎片化、差异化和传播效应
Ken-Hou Lin,Koit Hung
Ken-Hou Lin
Sibling Spillovers: Having an Academically Successful Older Sibling May be More Important for Children in Disadvantaged Families [0.03%]
兄长的影响：在一个不利的家庭环境中，有一个学业优秀哥哥的重要性可能更大
Emma Zang,Poh Lin Tan,Philip J Cook
Emma Zang
This paper examines causal sibling spillover effects among students from different family backgrounds in elementary and middle school. Family backgrounds are captured by race, household structure, mothers' educational attainment, and school...
Geographic Isolation, Compelled Mobility, and Everyday Exposure to Neighborhood Racial Composition Among Urban Youth [0.03%]
城市青年的地理隔离，被迫流动以及日常生活暴露于社区种族构成中
Christopher R Browning,Jake Tarrence,Catherine A Calder et al.
Christopher R Browning et al.
Foundational urban social theories view heterogeneity of exposure to spatial and social contexts as essential aspects of the urban experience. In contrast, contemporary neighborhood research emphasizes the isolation of city dwellers - parti...
Has There Been a Transgender Tipping Point? Gender Identification Differences in U.S. Cohorts Born between 1935 and 2001 [0.03%]
美国1935至2001年间出生人群的性别认同差异—— transgender爆发式增长吗？
Danya Lagos
Danya Lagos
Using a probability-based sample from 39 U.S. states from a general health survey, the author evaluates popular claims of a "transgender tipping point" by estimating probabilities of identifying as transgender and gender nonconforming among...
Parents, Partners, and Professions: Reproduction and Mobility in a Cohort of College Women [0.03%]
《代际之间：大学女子毕业生的生育与职业》
Laura T Hamilton,Elizabeth A Armstrong
Laura T Hamilton
This article draws on data from a twelve-year longitudinal qualitative interview study of forty-five white women who started college in 2004 at a public flagship university in the American Midwest. We compare the class position of women's p...
Deconstructed and Constructive Logics: Explaining Inclusive Language Change in Queer Nonprofits, 1998-20161 [0.03%]
解构与建构逻辑：基于1998至2016年LGBT非营利组织的语言变化解释包容性语言的变迁
Kristopher Velasco,Pamela Paxton
Kristopher Velasco
The United States is currently in the midst of a long, historic cultural transformation-redefining our collective representation to be inclusive of diverse sexual and gender identities. A core logic advancing this inclusion is to discursive...