Effects of Memory Load and Test Position on Short-Duration Sustained Attention Tasks [0.03%]
记忆负载和测试位置对短期持续注意力任务的影响
Cynthia Laurie-Rose,Meredith C Frey,Erick Sibata et al.
Cynthia Laurie-Rose et al.
The current study applies a dual-task working memory and vigilance task to examine sustained attention performance and perceived workload in a multi-instrument battery. In Experiment 1 we modified a task developed by Helton and Russell (201...
Reconsidering Food Reward, Brain Stimulation, and Dopamine: Incentives Act Forward [0.03%]
再论食物奖赏、脑部刺激和多巴胺:激励素发挥作用的方向
Gunnar Newquist,R Allen Gardner
Gunnar Newquist
In operant conditioning, rats pressing levers and pigeons pecking keys depend on contingent food reinforcement. Food reward agrees with Skinner's behaviorism, undergraduate textbooks, and folk psychology. However, nearly a century of experi...
Action Memory and Encoding Time: Evidence for a Strategic View of Action Memory Processing [0.03%]
行为记忆与编码时间:支持行为记忆加工战略观的证据
Daniel J Peterson,Neil W Mulligan
Daniel J Peterson
The enactment effect is the phenomenon whereby carrying out a simple action phrase results in superior memory compared with listening to the phrase or observing someone else carry out the action. Several early studies suggested that action ...
The Evolution of The American Journal of Psychology 1, 1887-1903: A Network Investigation [0.03%]
《美国心理学杂志》第1阶段(1887—1903)的发展变化:一个社会关系视角的研究
Christopher D Green,Ingo Feinerer
Christopher D Green
The American Journal of Psychology (AJP) was the first academic journal in the United States dedicated to the "new" scientific form of the discipline. But where did the journal's founding owner/editor, G. Stanley Hall, find the "psychologis...
Cognitive Processing of Scrambled Faces: Effects of Instructions and Task [0.03%]
被打乱的脸的认知加工:指示和任务的影响
Sam S Rakover
Sam S Rakover
The present study tests Rakover and Cahlon's (2013) face-checking model, which grades 7 regular and scrambled faces on a scale of similarity to an upright regular face, by predicting the results of 2 experiments in upright and inverted orie...
Towards a Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Body Posture on Facial Emotion Categorization [0.03%]
身体姿势对面部情绪分类影响的作用机制研究
Ciro Civile,Sukhvinder S Obhi
Ciro Civile
This study investigated the causes of the face-body congruence effect (FBCE), which refers to the advantage in performance when participants are asked to categorize emotional faces compounded with emotional matching body postures (congruent...
Callosal Sensitivity to Short-Range Stimulus Orientation and Long-Range Stimulus Context Orientation: Tachistoscopic Evidence [0.03%]
关于胼胝体对刺激方位敏感性的双侧同步视觉研究
Claude M J Braun,André Achim,Carl Roberge et al.
Claude M J Braun et al.
To study local-global relationships in interhemispheric interactions, tachistoscopically presented pairs of lines (1.15 degrees) were compared for their relative orientation by 48 neurotypical adults. Orientations of line stimuli (local asp...
Mark D Davis
Mark D Davis
Two experiments investigated the influence of self-awareness on misanthropic recall. Misanthropic recall is the tendency to recall more negative behaviors dispositionally attributed and positive behaviors situationally attributed than negat...
Interference Resolution in Emotional Working Memory as a Function of Alexithymia [0.03%]
亚历克西 tyмя 在情感工作记忆中的干扰解决作用
Sean M Colligan,Nancy S Koven
Sean M Colligan
Although alexithymia is recognized as a set of traitlike deficits in emotion processing, research suggests there are concomitant cognitive issues as well, including what appears to be an unusual pattern of enhanced working memory (WM) despi...
The Automatic Activation of Emotion and Emotion-Laden Words: Evidence from a Masked and Unmasked Priming Paradigm [0.03%]
来自掩蔽和未掩蔽启动范式的证据:情绪及具情绪色彩的词的自动激活
Stephanie A Kazanas,Jeanette Altarriba
Stephanie A Kazanas
A primed lexical decision task (LDT) was used to determine whether emotion (e.g., love, fear) and emotion-laden (e.g., puppy, hospital) word processing differs, both explicitly and implicitly. Previous experiments have investigated how emot...