Parboiled Rice and Glycemic Control: Effects on Postprandial Glucose, Insulin Sensitivity, and Incretin Response in Healthy and Type 2 Diabetic Individuals, a Pilot Study [0.03%]
Sara Alkandari,Tasleem A Zafar,Suleiman Al-Sabah et al.
Sara Alkandari et al.
Methods: This randomized crossover pilot study aimed to assess and compare the acute effects of PBR and WR intake on postprandial glucose regulation, insulin sensitivity, β-cell functionality, and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) responses in healthy subjects and individuals with T2DM...Consumption of PBR led to significantly lower postprandial glucose responses in healthy subjects relative to WR. Although a similar trend of reduced glucose levels was observed in T2DM subjects after PBR intake, this reduction did not reach statistical significance....Conclusions: These preliminary findings suggest that PBR consumption may confer beneficial effects by lowering postprandial glucose and enhancing insulin sensitivity.
Impact of Isomaltulose on Glycemic Response in Diabetic and Healthy Populations: A Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
异麦芽糖对糖尿病和健康人群血糖反应影响的meta分析研究
Zhaojie Chen,Fangting Gu,Jianyong Wu
Zhaojie Chen
Background: Effective management of postprandial glycemic control is critical for diabetic patients, as elevated postprandial glucose levels can lead to complications such as cardiovascular disease and neuropathy....This study evaluates isomaltulose, a low-glycemic-index carbohydrate, as an alternative to sucrose in mitigating postprandial glucose spikes.
Meta-Analysis
Nutrients. 2025 Jun 5;17(11):1940. DOI:10.3390/nu17111940 2025
Synergistic inhibition of α-glucosidase and α-amylase by phenolic compounds isolated from olive oil by-products [0.03%]
橄榄油副产品中酚类化合物的α-葡萄糖苷酶和α-淀粉酶协同抑制作用研究
Fátima Rubio-Senent,Alejandra Bermúdez-Oria,Antonio Lama-Muñoz et al.
Fátima Rubio-Senent et al.
Conclusion: These findings highlight the potential of phenolic compounds derived from olive oil by-products as natural alternatives for postprandial glucose control.
Phenotypic Spectrum at Diagnosis of Age-Related Endotypes of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in China [0.03%]
中国1型糖尿病患者的年龄相关分型及其诊断时的临床表型特征：一项横断面研究
Qiaoli Zhou,Xueqin Zheng,Chenguang Ma et al.
Qiaoli Zhou et al.
Results: Patients under 7 years exhibited a shorter symptom duration before diagnosis, along with the lowest fasting and postprandial C-peptide and C-peptide to glucose ratio levels and the highest postprandial glucose levels.
Febuxostat Improves Postprandial Glucose Regulation and Insulin Sensitivity in Hyperuricemic Individuals with Prediabetes or Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study [0.03%]
非布司他改善高尿酸血症合并糖尿病前期或新发2型糖尿病患者的餐后血糖及胰岛素敏感性：前瞻性队列研究
Shuang Liu,Qingsong Liu,Ronger Gu et al.
Shuang Liu et al.
Conclusion: In subjects with HUA and prediabetes or newly diagnosed T2DM, febuxostat significantly enhanced postprandial glucose and insulin sensitivity, though it did not notably improve β-cell function.
Live cell GLUT4 translocation assay reveals Per3 as a novel regulator of circadian insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle cells [0.03%]
活细胞GLUT4转位测定发现Per3是调节骨骼肌细胞昼夜节律胰岛素敏感性的一个新因子
Rashmi Sivasengh,Andrew Scott,Brendan M Gabriel
Rashmi Sivasengh
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a growing global health concern, with skeletal muscle playing a central role due to its contribution to postprandial glucose disposal. Insulin resistance in skeletal muscle often precedes the clinical onset of T2D and is characterised by impaired GLUT4 trafficking.
Association of time in tight range and 1,5-anhydroglucitol in type 2 diabetes [0.03%]
2型糖尿病患者血糖波动与1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇的关联性分析
Hang Su,Jiaying Ni,Danfeng Peng et al.
Hang Su et al.
Serum 1,5-AG combined with fasting glucose or 2-hour postprandial glucose further improved the predictive power for identifying TITR > 50% (both p < 0.001).
"Is sotagliflozin a 'wonder drug'? A review of its impact on cardiovascular, diabetic, renal, neuroprotective, and hepatic outcomes" [0.03%]
sotagliflozin是否是“万能药”？其对心血管、糖尿病、肾脏、神经保护和肝脏结局的影响述评
Eeshal Fatima,Hamza Irfan,Faiza Fatima et al.
Eeshal Fatima et al.
Sotagliflozin specifically impacts postprandial glucose absorption, mitigating the risks of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia-related complications. In diabetic CKD, SGLT inhibitors promote renal protection by reducing glucose reabsorption, diuresis, and systemic inflammation.
Effect of adding fenofibrate versus curcumin to glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
一项随机对照试验：在使用格列美脲治疗2型糖尿病患者中添加fenofibrate与curcumin的效果比较
Eman M Nada,Nashwa M El-Gharbawy,Haidy Abbas et al.
Eman M Nada et al.
Results: Three months after the intervention, when the three groups were compared, no significant differences were found regarding weight, body mass index, fasting blood glucose, two-hour postprandial glucose (2 h-PPG), and HbA1c (p > 0.05).
Randomized Controlled Trial
BMC pharmacology & toxicology. 2025 Jun 6;26(1):119. DOI:10.1186/s40360-025-00950-y 2025
Enhancing Postprandial Hyperglycemia Detection Sensitivity in Individuals With Impaired Glucose Tolerance by Incorporating 1,5-Anhydroglucitol Into Diagnostic Testing: A Multicenter and Prospective Observational Study [0.03%]
一项多中心前瞻性观察研究：将1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇纳入诊断试验中以提升对糖耐量受损个体餐后高血糖检出敏感性
Kensaku Fukunaga,Toshihiro Kobayashi,Hitomi Imachi et al.
Kensaku Fukunaga et al.
Keywords: 1; 5-anhydroglucitol; impaired glucose tolerance; postprandial glucose spikes; type 2 diabetes. Copyright © 2025, Fukunaga et al.
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