When Silence Breaks: The Influence of Pure Tones and White Noises on Conditioned Flight Responses [0.03%]
当沉默被打破:纯音和白噪音对条件化逃避反应的影响
Sebastiano Francesco Matarazzo di Licosa,Andrea Stefano Moro,Mattia Ferro et al.
Sebastiano Francesco Matarazzo di Licosa et al.
In recent years, a new protocol of auditory fear conditioning has been shown to induce a learned flight response in mice, based on a conditioned stimulus that includes pure tones and white noise, the serial compound stimulus (SCS).
Anita Torossian,Blake A Miranda,Fernando McV Reis et al.
Anita Torossian et al.
Importantly, this learned flight is also displayed the next day during fear retrieval, in the absence of shock. We reasoned that circuits implicated in escape and learned fear control this behavior....Here, we show in male and female mice that inhibiting PMd-cck activity during FUGA acquisition impairs learned flight during fear retrieval....maintenance of the memory of the threat associated with the grid, and underscore recent views demonstrating that the hypothalamus has key contributions for learning flexible experience-dependent survival actions.Significance Statement Here we show the initial characterization of a novel assay that produces learned...flight in mice induced by a moving threat.
Gautam Reddy,Jerome Wong-Ng,Antonio Celani et al.
Gautam Reddy et al.
We establish the validity of our learned flight policy through field experiments, numerical simulations and estimates of the noise in measurements caused by atmospheric turbulence.
A common frame of reference for learned and communicated vectors in honeybee navigation [0.03%]
蜜蜂导航中用于学习和交流向量的通用参考框架
Randolf Menzel,Andreas Kirbach,Wolf-Dieter Haass et al.
Randolf Menzel et al.
We asked whether the two sources of vector information--the previously learned flight vector to a food source and the communicated vector--are represented in a common frame of spatial reference.
Flight simulator performance of younger and older aircraft pilots: effects of age and alcohol [0.03%]
年轻和年长的飞机飞行员飞行模拟表现:年龄和酒精的影响
J A Yesavage,N Dolhert,J L Taylor
J A Yesavage
Objective: To determine if older pilots forgot more about a learned flight task after a 10-month delay than did younger pilots and if the anticipated greater skill loss led older pilots' performance to be more disrupted by alcohol.