Double sequential external defibrillation for refractory ventricular fibrillation: the science, the controversies and the future [0.03%]
难治性室颤的双序贯体外除颤:科学、争议和未来方向
Sheldon Cheskes,Shelley L McLeod
Sheldon Cheskes
Double sequential external defibrillation (DSED), the technique of providing two rapid shocks from two defibrillators with pads placed in the anterior-lateral and anterior-posterior position has been studied in animal labs and clinical prac...
The impacts of expertise, conflict, and scientific literacy on trust and belief in scientific disagreements [0.03%]
专业知识、冲突和科学素养对科学分歧中信任和信念的影响
Natasha van Antwerpen,Estelle B Green,Daniel Sturman et al.
Natasha van Antwerpen et al.
Media portrayals of scientific disagreements can blur distinctions between experts and non-experts, or include disagreements from vested individuals, potentially undermining trust in science and belief in scientific claims. We investigated ...
[Navigating the storm: scientific disputes, misinformation, ethical questioning] [0.03%]
[穿越风暴:科学争议、错误信息、伦理质疑]
Jacques-Olivier Bay,Stéphane Vignot,Nathalie Mazure et al.
Jacques-Olivier Bay et al.
Reconsidering the 'post-truth critique': Scientific controversies and pandemic responses in Brazil [0.03%]
重新思考“后真相批评”:巴西的科学争议和疫情应对
Daniel Edler Duarte,Pedro Rolo Benetti,Marcos Cesar Alvarez
Daniel Edler Duarte
Science and Technology Studies (STS) has long been criticized for eroding science's authority and blurring the line between opinions and facts, and more recently for contributing to the emergence of 'far-right populists' and 'anti-science m...
The dynamic oral-gastric microbial axis connects oral and gastric health: current evidence and disputes [0.03%]
动态的口腔-胃微生物轴连接口腔和胃的健康:现有证据及争议
Mengying Xia,Lei Lei,Linyong Zhao et al.
Mengying Xia et al.
Emerging evidence indicates that oral microbes are closely related to gastric microbes and gastric lesions, including gastric atrophy, intestinal metaplasia and gastric cancer (GC). Helicobacter pylori is a key pathogen involved in GC. Howe...
William Thomas
William Thomas
The concept of 'science' occupies a distinctive place within our rhetorical inheritance. Tangential to science's actual practices and institutions, this rhetoric holds that science comprises an arsenal of techniques, or a pervasive mentalit...
When to start antiretroviral treatment? A history and analysis of a scientific controversy [0.03%]
开始抗逆转录病毒治疗的时机:一段历史和科学争议分析
Nathan Geffen,Marcus O Low
Nathan Geffen
Background: Since 1987 HIV scientists and activists have debated the optimal point to start antiretroviral treatment. Positions have varied between treating people with HIV as soon as they are diagnosed, based on biologic...
Dan Garisto
Dan Garisto
When "replicability" is more than just "reliability": The Hubble constant controversy [0.03%]
当“可再现性”就是“可靠性”的时候——哈勃常数之争为例
Vera Matarese,C D McCoy
Vera Matarese
We propose that the epistemic functions of replication in science are best understood by relating them to kinds of experimental error/uncertainty. One kind of replication, which we call "direct replications," principally serves to assess th...
Human radiation for medicine, spiritism and hypnosis in Argentina: scientific controversies around vital radiations (1880-1930) [0.03%]
阿根廷的人体辐射:医学、灵学和催眠中的生命辐射科学争议(1880-1930)
Alejandro Parra
Alejandro Parra
In the mid-nineteenth century, magnetic theories penetrated other recognized medical practices in Argentina in order to rationalize their procedures, in a culture that accepted and validated magnetism as a positive science. At the start of ...
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