主题词1:发病率
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Infectious foodborne disease outbreaks and sporadic cases in Saudi Arabia: A 2017-2023 trend analysis [0.03%] 沙特阿拉伯2017-2023年食品安全事件及 sporadic cases 趋势分析
Amjad Alfaleh,Abdullah Alkattan,Abrar Alzaher et al. Amjad Alfaleh et al.
Results: All in all, 42,079 infectious foodborne illnesses were reported in Saudi Arabia between 2017 and 2023; the crude incidence rate averaged 18.0 ± 5.7 per 100,000. In 2017-2023, there were 12,710 foodborne outbreaks with a mean incidence rate of 5.4 ± 2.2 per 100,000....Results also indicate 29,369 sporadic cases reported during 2017-2023, with a mean crude incidence rate of 12.6 ± 3.9 per 100,000. The most widely described pathogen was Entamoeba spp....(mean crude incidence rate of 6.3 per 100,000), followed by Salmonella spp. (5.6 per 100,000), Hepatitis A virus (0.5 per 100,000), and Shigella spp. (0.2 per 100,000).
Long-term effects and effect heterogeneity of lifestyle and metformin interventions on type 2 diabetes incidence over 21 years in the US Diabetes Prevention Program randomised clinical trial [0.03%] 美国糖尿病预防计划随机临床试验中生活方式及二甲双胍干预对2型糖尿病发病的长期效应和异质性影响(长达21年)
William C Knowler,Lindsay Doherty,Sharon L Edelstein et al. William C Knowler et al.
During follow-up, compared with placebo, diabetes incidence rate was reduced in the original ILS group (hazard ratio [HR] 0·76 [95% CI 0·68 to 0·85], rate difference [RD] -1·59 cases [95% CI -2·25 to -0·93] per 100 person-years) and in the original metformin group (HR 0·83 [0·74 to 0·93], RD -1·17 [-
Advances and challenges in targeted therapies for HER2-amplified colorectal cancer [0.03%] HER2扩增结直肠癌的靶向治疗进展与挑战
Margot Pizzamiglio,Audrey Soulabaille,Widad Lahlou et al. Margot Pizzamiglio et al.
Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in terms of incidence rate in adults and the second most common cause of cancer-related death in Europe. Despite an increase in overall survival throughout the years, the prognosis of metastatic colorectal cancer remains poor.
Cancers potentially attributable to excess body weight in Aotearoa New Zealand from 2019 to 2023 [0.03%] 2019年至2023年新西兰因超重而导致的癌症负担估算
Michael Walsh,Jennifer Brenton-Peters,Olivia Perelini et al. Michael Walsh et al.
Aim: This study quantifies the incidence of cancers attributable to excess body weight (EBW) in Aotearoa New Zealand adults aged 30+ from 2019 to 2023 and assesses public health implications. ...
Adverse effects of systemic advanced melanoma therapies-do BRAF/MEK inhibitors increase the incidence of mesenteric panniculitis? [0.03%] 系统性晚期黑色素瘤治疗的不良作用-BRAF/MEK抑制剂是否增加肠系膜脂肪炎的发病率?
Marcel Alexander Drews,Alexander Baumgarten,Sebastian Zensen et al. Marcel Alexander Drews et al.
Objectives: BRAF/MEK inhibitors (BRAFi/MEKi) and PD-1 and CTLA-4 immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have revolutionized malignant melanoma treatment and improved patients' clinical outcome significantly. However, these th...
Early detection of contrast-induced encephalopathy after mechanical thrombectomy using flat-detector CT: incidence, risk factors, and clinical implications [0.03%] 平板探测器CT用于机械取栓术后早期检测对比剂诱导性脑病的发病率、危险因素及临床意义
Mousa Zidan,Shiwa Ghaei,Felix Bode et al. Mousa Zidan et al.
Identifying other risk factors require further investigations, due to the low incidence rate of detected CIE.
Q32.42024 Neuroradiology. 2025 May 1. DOI:10.1007/s00234-025-03630-0 2025
To enhance the detection of aplastic anemia in primary care settings: a population-based study in Italy [0.03%] 提高意大利初级保健机构中再生障碍性贫血检出率的措施:基于人口的队列研究
Francesco Lapi,Ettore Marconi,Iacopo Cricelli et al. Francesco Lapi et al.
A cohort study on individuals aged 18 years and older registered in the HSD between 1 January 1998, and 31 December 2022, estimated the prevalence and incidence rate of AA. Cases were operationally classified as 'certain,' 'probable,' and 'possible.'
Incidence and predictors of linezolid-associated thrombocytopenia in critically Ill patients: nomogram development based on comprehensive screening of over 70 factors [0.03%] 利奈唑胺致危重症患者血小板减少的发病率及预测因素:基于全面筛查逾70个变量的列线图构建方法
Abdel-Hameed Ebid,Mohamed Abdeltawab,Osama Ahmed et al. Abdel-Hameed Ebid et al.
Background: Linezolid-associated thrombocytopenia (LAT) is a significant complication in intensive care unit (ICU) patients, increasing bleeding risk and leading to treatment discontinuation. This study aims to assess LAT...
[Rise in incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer in the Netherlands: cause for concern?] [0.03%] [荷兰早期结直肠癌发病率上升:应引起关注吗?]
Marloes A G Elferink,Laskarina J K Galanos,Femke P C Sijtsma et al. Marloes A G Elferink et al.
Objective: To describe trends in incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer in the Netherlands. Design: Observational research. ...
Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Romania: The First Epidemiological Study of the North-West Region (2000-2020) [0.03%] 罗马尼亚西北部地区(2000-2020年)儿科炎症性肠病的首次流行病学研究
Georgia Valentina Tartamus Tita,Daniela Elena Serban,Cristina Rebeca Fogas et al. Georgia Valentina Tartamus Tita et al.
For the entire studied period, the incidence rate for pIBD was 0.79/105 (±0.74), 0.4/105 for CD (±0.42) and 0.34/105 for UC (±0.4). Time trends for incidence were positive, but statistical significance was found only for pIBD and CD.
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