In vitro evaluation of ilexgenin A as a potential modulator of TGF-β/ALK5 signaling in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia-related fibrosis
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We aimed to evaluate the antifibrotic effects of ilexgenin A (ILA) in vitro and to determine its underlying mechanisms. Human pulmonary fibroblasts and alveolar epithelial cells were stimulated with transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and treated with non... ...
