Beyond vascular endothelial growth factor: synergistic diagnostic value of multiple biomarkers in malignant pleural effusion. A cross-sectional analytical study
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Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) remains a challenging diagnostic entity within the vast spectrum of pleural effusions. While vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a widely studied MPE biomarker, its diagnostic performance as a standalone marker is limi... ...
